| − | An '''integer''' is any number evenly divisible by 1. The mathematical symbol for this set is <math>\mathbb{Z}</math>. Starting at 1 and going up are the [[counting numbers]] {1, 2, 3, 4, ...}, sometimes called "natural numbers" - symbolized by <math>\mathbb{N}</math> or <math>\mathbb{Z}^+</math> | + | An '''integer''' is any number that does not have any fractional or decimal components. Numbers such as 1,2 and -3 are integers, but 2½, √5 are not. The mathematical symbol for this set is <math>\mathbb{Z}</math>. More precisely, the set of all integers consists of all natural numbers {1, 2, 3, 4, ...}, their negatives {-1, -2, -3, -4, ...} and 0. A formal definition is that it is the only [[integral domain]] whose positive elements are well ordered and in which order is preserved by addition. |
| − | More precisely, the set of all integers consists of all natural numbers {1, 2, 3, 4, ...}, their negatives {-1, -2, -3, -4, ...} and 0. A formal definition is that it is the only [[integral domain]] whose positive elements are well ordered and in which order is preserved by addition. | |