The opposite of derived is "primitive," which refers to traits in modern organisms which existed in their ancestor group. Thus flight in modern [[birds]] would be considered primitive, as the earliest birds had flight, and flightlessness in modern birds would be considered a derived feature. | The opposite of derived is "primitive," which refers to traits in modern organisms which existed in their ancestor group. Thus flight in modern [[birds]] would be considered primitive, as the earliest birds had flight, and flightlessness in modern birds would be considered a derived feature. |