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[[File:Gravensteen.jpg|thumb|250px|Gravensteen]]

[[File:Gravensteen.jpg|thumb|250px|Gravensteen]]

The '''Gravensteen''' or '''Gravenkasteel''' ([[English language|English]]: '''Castle of the Counts''') is a medieval castle in the city centre of the [[Belgium|Belgian]] city of [[Ghent]]. The castle was built around 868 at the confluence of the rivers Leie and Lieve by the [[Count]] of [[Flanders]] Baldwin I. The Gravensteen was the seat of the Council of Flanders, you can visit the torture chambers inside.<ref>http://listverse.com/2014/10/18/10-horrifying-torture-devices-used-at-the-castle-of-the-counts/</ref>

The '''Gravensteen''' or '''Gravenkasteel''' ([[English language|English]]: '''Castle of the Counts''') is a medieval castle in the city centre of the [[Belgium|Belgian]] city of [[Ghent]]. The castle was built around 868 at the confluence of the rivers [[Leie River|Leie]] and Lieve by the [[Count]] of [[Flanders]] Baldwin I. The Gravensteen was the seat of the Council of Flanders, you can visit the torture chambers inside.<ref>http://listverse.com/2014/10/18/10-horrifying-torture-devices-used-at-the-castle-of-the-counts/</ref>

The castle as we know now was built by Count Philip I, who went on a [[crusade]] and died in the [[Holy Land]]. That's why there is an opening in the form of a cross, right above the entrance gate in the castle's chapel. Finally the Counts moved to more luxurious housing in 1353 and the castle lost its military purpose.

The castle as we know now was built by Count Philip I, who went on a [[crusade]] and died in the [[Holy Land]]. That's why there is an opening in the form of a cross, right above the entrance gate in the castle's chapel. Finally the Counts moved to more luxurious housing in 1353 and the castle lost its military purpose.