| | In the 1964 pre-convention campaign, Goldwater's last intra-party rival, Governor William Warren "Bill" Scranton (1917-2013) of [[Pennsylvania]], who failed to obtain a coveted endorsement from former President Eisenhower, questioned Goldwater's connections with Kent Courtney. Scranton said that he could not understand why Courtney, identified nationally as a "radical," was supporting any Republican candidate for president. Despite their reservations, the Courtneys voted for Goldwater in the 1964 presidential election over the victorious Lyndon Johnson. Scranton accused the Courtney faction of questioning his commitment to anti-communism.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.nytimes.com/1964/07/08/archives/scranto-assails-smear-campaign-says-goldwater-supporters-question.html|title=Scranton Assails 'Smear" Campaign; Says Goldwater Supporters Question His Patriotism|publisher=''The New York Times''|date=July 8, 1964|accessdate=August 17, 2019}}</ref>s | | In the 1964 pre-convention campaign, Goldwater's last intra-party rival, Governor William Warren "Bill" Scranton (1917-2013) of [[Pennsylvania]], who failed to obtain a coveted endorsement from former President Eisenhower, questioned Goldwater's connections with Kent Courtney. Scranton said that he could not understand why Courtney, identified nationally as a "radical," was supporting any Republican candidate for president. Despite their reservations, the Courtneys voted for Goldwater in the 1964 presidential election over the victorious Lyndon Johnson. Scranton accused the Courtney faction of questioning his commitment to anti-communism.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.nytimes.com/1964/07/08/archives/scranto-assails-smear-campaign-says-goldwater-supporters-question.html|title=Scranton Assails 'Smear" Campaign; Says Goldwater Supporters Question His Patriotism|publisher=''The New York Times''|date=July 8, 1964|accessdate=August 17, 2019}}</ref>s |
| | In April 1961, the Courtneys formed the Conservative Society of America. He called a "Congress of Conservatives" to consider forming a new anti-communist political party. The conference met in the Morrison Hotel in Chicago, with 125 in attendance. Seventeen of the attendes approved a "Declaration of Conservative Principles." At a press conference on the first day of the convention, Courtney called for a military invasion of [[Cuba]], a few days before the aborted [[Bay of Pigs]] fiasco. Courtney said that one-third of the contacts for the new party were members of the John Birch Society.<ref>''The New York Times,'' April 14 and 15, 1961.</ref> Robert Welch told a reporter for ''[[Time]]'' [[magazine]] that he did not attend the gathering because he viewed Courtney as " a publicity seeker." <ref>''Time'', April 21, 1961.</ref> In addition to Buckley, attendees including future [[Georgia]] Governor [[Lester Maddox]], the predecessor to the Democrat [[Jimmy Carter]], with whom Maddox was often at odds. | | In April 1961, the Courtneys formed the Conservative Society of America. He called a "Congress of Conservatives" to consider forming a new anti-communist political party. The conference met in the Morrison Hotel in Chicago, with 125 in attendance. Seventeen of the attendes approved a "Declaration of Conservative Principles." At a press conference on the first day of the convention, Courtney called for a military invasion of [[Cuba]], a few days before the aborted [[Bay of Pigs]] fiasco. Courtney said that one-third of the contacts for the new party were members of the John Birch Society.<ref>''The New York Times,'' April 14 and 15, 1961.</ref> Robert Welch told a reporter for ''[[Time]]'' [[magazine]] that he did not attend the gathering because he viewed Courtney as " a publicity seeker." <ref>''Time'', April 21, 1961.</ref> In addition to Buckley, attendees including future [[Georgia]] Governor [[Lester Maddox]], the predecessor to the Democrat [[Jimmy Carter]], with whom Maddox was often at odds. |