Difference between revisions of "Proton"

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An [[atom]] is made of three particles, protons, [[neutron|neutrons]], and [[electron|electrons]].  Protons and [[neutron|neutrons]] make up the nucleus of the atom.<ref>Serway, Beichner: ''Physics for Scientists and Engineers'', 5th edition</ref>
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Protons are one of the two types of [[sub-atomic]] particles that can exist in the [[nucleus]] of an [[atom]] (together with [[neutron|neutrons]]).<ref>Serway, Beichner: ''Physics for Scientists and Engineers'', 5th edition</ref>
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A proton is made up of two up [[quark|quarks]] and one down [[quark]].  According to the [[Standard Model]] of particle physics, quarks are [[fundamental particles]], meaning that they cannot be split into smaller particles.<ref>Krane: ''Modern Physics'', 2nd edition</ref>
 
A proton is made up of two up [[quark|quarks]] and one down [[quark]].  According to the [[Standard Model]] of particle physics, quarks are [[fundamental particles]], meaning that they cannot be split into smaller particles.<ref>Krane: ''Modern Physics'', 2nd edition</ref>
  
 
==Properties==
 
==Properties==
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*mass: 1.6726231e-27 kg
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*Mass: 1.6726231*10<sup>-27</sup> [[kilogram|kg]]
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*charge: 1.60218925e-19 C
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*Charge: 1.60218925*10<sup>-19</sup> [[Couloumb|C]]
  
 
==References==
 
==References==
 
<references/>
 
<references/>
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==See Also==
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*[[Atom]]
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*[[Neutron]]
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*[[Electron]]
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*[[Periodic Table]]
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*[[Quark]]
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[[Category:Physics]]
 
[[Category:Physics]]
 
[[Category:Chemistry]]
 
[[Category:Chemistry]]

Revision as of 14:46, June 12, 2007

Protons are one of the two types of sub-atomic particles that can exist in the nucleus of an atom (together with neutrons).[1]

A proton is made up of two up quarks and one down quark. According to the Standard Model of particle physics, quarks are fundamental particles, meaning that they cannot be split into smaller particles.[2]

Properties

  • Mass: 1.6726231*10-27 kg
  • Charge: 1.60218925*10-19 C

References

  1. ↑ Serway, Beichner: Physics for Scientists and Engineers, 5th edition
  2. ↑ Krane: Modern Physics, 2nd edition

See Also