| Line 42: |
Line 42: |
| | [[File:Notre-Dame de Paris, 4 October 2017.jpg|thumbnail|right|400px|[[Notre Dame de Paris]] ]] | | [[File:Notre-Dame de Paris, 4 October 2017.jpg|thumbnail|right|400px|[[Notre Dame de Paris]] ]] |
| | The Catholic Church has many Rites (branches) <ref> https://www.catholicnewsagency.com/resource/56009/the-rites-of-the-catholic-church</ref> <ref> https://www.catholic365.com/article/6085/intro-to-the-eastern-catholic-churches-part-vi-the-byzantine-rite-and-its-history.html</ref> The Latin Rite is directly under the Pope. The others recognize the Pope as their shepherd but are administered by either a Patriarch, a Major Archbishop, a Metropolitan, or have some other arrangement. Patriarchs are elected by a synod of bishops of their Rite, and then request ecclesiastical communion from the Pope. Major Archbishops are also elected by a synod of bishops of their Rite, but then are approved by the Pope before they take office. Metropolitans are picked by the Pope from a list given by a synod of bishops. Latin Rite bishops are appointed by the Pope. The other Rites choose it own bishops and have their own cannon law; '''many rites have married catholic priests'''. These Rites may have their own dioceses in [[Christianity_in_North_America | North America]] and [[Christianity_in_South_America | South America]]. Most people only know of the Latin Rite dioceses. Below is a list of the Rites | | The Catholic Church has many Rites (branches) <ref> https://www.catholicnewsagency.com/resource/56009/the-rites-of-the-catholic-church</ref> <ref> https://www.catholic365.com/article/6085/intro-to-the-eastern-catholic-churches-part-vi-the-byzantine-rite-and-its-history.html</ref> The Latin Rite is directly under the Pope. The others recognize the Pope as their shepherd but are administered by either a Patriarch, a Major Archbishop, a Metropolitan, or have some other arrangement. Patriarchs are elected by a synod of bishops of their Rite, and then request ecclesiastical communion from the Pope. Major Archbishops are also elected by a synod of bishops of their Rite, but then are approved by the Pope before they take office. Metropolitans are picked by the Pope from a list given by a synod of bishops. Latin Rite bishops are appointed by the Pope. The other Rites choose it own bishops and have their own cannon law; '''many rites have married catholic priests'''. These Rites may have their own dioceses in [[Christianity_in_North_America | North America]] and [[Christianity_in_South_America | South America]]. Most people only know of the Latin Rite dioceses. Below is a list of the Rites |
| − | *Latin Rite is directly under the Pope and has more than 90 percent of Roman Catholics. | + | *Latin Rite is directly under the Pope and has more than 90 percent of Roman Catholics(Latin is not used for Mass since the 1960s native languages are now used). |
| | *Armenia Rite in Armenia. | | *Armenia Rite in Armenia. |
| | *Maronite Rite in Lebanon. | | *Maronite Rite in Lebanon. |
| Line 50: |
Line 50: |
| | *Malabar Rite in India. | | *Malabar Rite in India. |
| | Some of the leaders of the Rites below reside in the same nation as the leader of an [[Eastern Orthodox Church|Orthodox Church]] that became separate churches due to the [[Great Schism]] in 1054. The name Roman Catholic Church was first used after 1054. Before 1054 both churches were known as the Catholic Christian Church. These Rites below are also known as [[Eastern Catholic Churches]] | | Some of the leaders of the Rites below reside in the same nation as the leader of an [[Eastern Orthodox Church|Orthodox Church]] that became separate churches due to the [[Great Schism]] in 1054. The name Roman Catholic Church was first used after 1054. Before 1054 both churches were known as the Catholic Christian Church. These Rites below are also known as [[Eastern Catholic Churches]] |
| − | *Byzantine Rite 2nd largest Rite. The churches using the Byzantine liturgy include the Albanian, Belarussian, Bulgarian, Croatian, Greek, Hungarian, Italo-Albanian, Macedonian, Melkite, Romanian, Russian, Ruthenian, Slovak, and [[Ukrainian Greek Catholic Church|Ukrainian]]. | + | *Byzantine Rite 2nd largest Rite. The churches using the Byzantine liturgy include the Albanian, Belarussian, Bulgarian, Croatian, Greek, Hungarian, Italo-Albanian, Macedonian, Melkite, Romanian, Russian, Ruthenian, Slovak, and [[Ukrainian Greek Catholic Church|Ukrainian]] (Some of these churches are headed by a Major Archbishop and select their own bishops; others their bishops are selected by the Pope). |
| | *Alexandria Rite in Alexandria Egypt. | | *Alexandria Rite in Alexandria Egypt. |
| | *Ge'ez Rite based in Ethiopia. | | *Ge'ez Rite based in Ethiopia. |