| | This is commonly experienced in the passing of a train where a bystander hears the pitch of the whistle change as it passes sounding like '''''deee-daah'''''. | | This is commonly experienced in the passing of a train where a bystander hears the pitch of the whistle change as it passes sounding like '''''deee-daah'''''. |
| − | In the case of light, when the observer and light source approach each other, the the wavelength of the light decreases, shifting the observed light to the blue end of the [[spectrum]], known as a blue shift. Conversely, when the observer and light source move away from each other, the light shifts to the red end of the spectrum, known as a [[red shift]]. | + | In the case of light, when the observer and light source approach each other, the the wavelength of the light decreases, shifting the observed light to the blue end of the [[spectrum]], known as a blue shift. Conversely, when the observer and light source move away from each other, the light shifts to the red end of the spectrum, known as a [[red shift]]. |
| | The effect was named after Austrian [[Christian Johann Doppler]], who provided the first technical explanation of the phenomenon in 1842. | | The effect was named after Austrian [[Christian Johann Doppler]], who provided the first technical explanation of the phenomenon in 1842. |