[[Image:265px-Circle Area svg.png|right|thumb|Area of the circle = <math>\pi</math> × area of the shaded square]]
[[Image:265px-Circle Area svg.png|right|thumb|Area of the circle = <math>\pi</math> × area of the shaded square]]
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A '''circle''' is the [[set]] of all the points in a given [[plane]] that are the same distance, called the [[radius]], ''r'', from a given [[point]] called the center.
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A '''circle''' is the [[set]] of all the points in a given [[plane]] that are the same distance, called the [[radius]], ''r'', from a given [[point]] called the [[center]].
A circle may also be defined [[algebra]]ically, as the set of solutions to an equation of the form:
A circle may also be defined [[algebra]]ically, as the set of solutions to an equation of the form:
Line 8:
Line 8:
where <math>(a,b)</math> is the center of the circle.
where <math>(a,b)</math> is the center of the circle.
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The distance around the circle, or circumference, is given by:
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The distance around the circle, or [[circumference]], is given by: