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In [[trigonometry]], the '''tangent''' of an angle in a [[right triangle]] is defined as the ratio of the opposite and adjacent sides.
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In [[trigonometry]], the '''tangent''' of an angle in a [[right triangle]] is defined as the ratio of the opposite and adjacent sides. The tangent is a [[trigonometric function]] of the angle and is often abbreviated ''tan''.
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We can also see a relationship between the [[sine]] and [[cosine]] functions:
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There is a relationship between the tangent and the [[sine]] and [[cosine]] functions:
    
<math>\tan \theta = \frac{\sin \theta}{\cos \theta} = \cot \left(\frac{\pi}{2} - \theta \right) = \frac{1}{\cot \theta} \,</math>
 
<math>\tan \theta = \frac{\sin \theta}{\cos \theta} = \cot \left(\frac{\pi}{2} - \theta \right) = \frac{1}{\cot \theta} \,</math>
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