Changes

In 1985, Reagan began authorizing the sale of arms to Iran in exchange for its work to free American hostages held captive in the Middle East.  Two years later this would turn into the "Iran-Contra" scandal, as the proceeds of those sales were intended to be sent to anti-communist freedom fighters in Nicaragua (the "Contras").  Congress, which was controlled by Democrats, had passed a law prohibiting funding of the Contras, and saw this as a violation of that law.  Reagan was never charged with any crime, however.  This became known as the "arms for hostages" deal.

In 1985, Reagan began authorizing the sale of arms to Iran in exchange for its work to free American hostages held captive in the Middle East.  Two years later this would turn into the "Iran-Contra" scandal, as the proceeds of those sales were intended to be sent to anti-communist freedom fighters in Nicaragua (the "Contras").  Congress, which was controlled by Democrats, had passed a law prohibiting funding of the Contras, and saw this as a violation of that law.  Reagan was never charged with any crime, however.  This became known as the "arms for hostages" deal.

In 1986, Reagan cut taxes much further.  He also met with Gorbachev (the leader of the Soviet Union) in Reykjavik, Iceland to negotiate an arms reduction deal.  Gorbachev was willing to give Reagan almost anything he wanted in return for just one demand:  abandon Star Wars.  Reagan stuck to his conservative principles and refused, despite enormous media and world pressure to give in.  Reagan left Iceland with the media criticizing and ridiculing him for not reaching a deal.  It was obvious that Reagan was not trying merely to be popular; rather, he was trying to do what was best for America.

In 1986, Reagan cut taxes much further.  He also met with Gorbachev (the leader of the Soviet Union) in Reykjavik, Iceland to negotiate an arms reduction deal.  Gorbachev was willing to give Reagan almost anything he wanted in return for just one demand:  abandon the Star Wars (SDI) program.  Reagan stuck to his conservative principles and refused, despite enormous media and world pressure to give in.  Reagan left Iceland with the media criticizing and ridiculing him for not reaching a deal.  It was obvious that Reagan was not trying merely to be popular; rather, he was trying to do what was best for America.

In 1987, Reagan insisted on visiting the Berlin Wall, despite obvious security risks of being in the range of communist East German sharpshooters.  In preparing for his speech there, Reagan wrote into his draft remarks this demand: "Mr. Gorbachev, tear down this wall!"  His advisors removed this phrase from the speech as being unrealistic, silly and confrontational.  As the drafts of the speech went back and forth between Reagan and his advisors, Reagan kept inserting the phrase and his advisors kept removing it.  But Reagan included the phrase in his spoken words, the world heard it, and within a few years (1989) the wall was miraculously torn down.  Reagan is credited with ending communism in Eastern Europe and the Soviet Union, though it still remains in China, North Korea, Vietnam and Cuba.

In 1987, Reagan insisted on visiting the Berlin Wall, despite obvious security risks of being in the range of communist East German sharpshooters.  In preparing for his speech there, Reagan wrote into his draft remarks this demand: "Mr. Gorbachev, tear down this wall!"  His advisors removed this phrase from the speech as being unrealistic, silly and confrontational.  As the drafts of the speech went back and forth between Reagan and his advisors, Reagan kept inserting the phrase and his advisors kept removing it.  But Reagan included the phrase in his spoken words, the world heard it, and within a few years (1989) the wall was miraculously torn down.  Reagan is credited with ending communism in Eastern Europe and the Soviet Union, though it still remains in China, North Korea, Vietnam, Cuba and Venezuela.

In 1988, Reagan struck a deal for free trade (no tariffs) with Canada.  Reagan was also instrumental in enabling his Vice President, George H.W. Bush, to be elected president in 1988 in a close race.  

In 1988, Reagan struck a deal for free trade (no tariffs) with Canada.  Reagan was also instrumental in enabling his Vice President, George H.W. Bush, to be elected president in 1988 in a close race.