| Line 1: |
Line 1: |
| | '''Slavery''' is involuntary servitude to another person or persons, such that the persons held in bondage are considered to be property. It reduces a person to the status of [[chattel]] who can be owned by another person. The selling price of a slave varied from less than that of horse to as many as a dozen horses.<ref>[http://curry.edschool.virginia.edu/socialstudies/projects/jvc/unit/econ/msstatemsg.html Indentured Servants and Slave Prices] (forum post)</ref> | | '''Slavery''' is involuntary servitude to another person or persons, such that the persons held in bondage are considered to be property. It reduces a person to the status of [[chattel]] who can be owned by another person. The selling price of a slave varied from less than that of horse to as many as a dozen horses.<ref>[http://curry.edschool.virginia.edu/socialstudies/projects/jvc/unit/econ/msstatemsg.html Indentured Servants and Slave Prices] (forum post)</ref> |
| | The master controls and commands the slave, either through property-like ownership of the slave or by right to command him. | | The master controls and commands the slave, either through property-like ownership of the slave or by right to command him. |
| | + | Slavery still exists today in remote parts of [[Africa]] such as the [[Sudan]] where Arabs own black slaves. |
| | | | |
| | Slavery flourishes where there is a high demand for labor and not enough workers. When the workers are plentiful, slavery dies out because it is unprofitable. | | Slavery flourishes where there is a high demand for labor and not enough workers. When the workers are plentiful, slavery dies out because it is unprofitable. |
| Line 8: |
Line 9: |
| | Slavery was found in the history of most civilizations. Slavery died out when it became uneconomical. That is it was cheaper to free a slave and hire low cost paid labor than to keep slaves. Typically, when it had almost died out, it was made illegal by the government, as in Brazil. | | Slavery was found in the history of most civilizations. Slavery died out when it became uneconomical. That is it was cheaper to free a slave and hire low cost paid labor than to keep slaves. Typically, when it had almost died out, it was made illegal by the government, as in Brazil. |
| | | | |
| − | Slavery still exists today in remote parts of Africa such as the [[Sudan]] where Arabs own black slaves.
| |
| | ==Bible approves?== | | ==Bible approves?== |
| | Slave owners in the ante-bellum South cited Ephesians 6:5, “slaves, obey your masters” in arguments for the Christian endorsement of slavery. Another Bible verse states that thieves should be sold into slavery.<ref>Exodus 22:3 "He should make a full restitution; and if he have nothing, then he shall be sold for his theft.</ref> Under the [[Mosaic Law]], slaves could be kept for six years. <ref>Exodus 21:1-4 "If thou buy a Hebrew servant, six years he shall serve; and in the seventh he shall go out free for nothing."</ref> (See [[#"Slavery"_in_the_Bible|"Slavery" in the Bible]], below.) | | Slave owners in the ante-bellum South cited Ephesians 6:5, “slaves, obey your masters” in arguments for the Christian endorsement of slavery. Another Bible verse states that thieves should be sold into slavery.<ref>Exodus 22:3 "He should make a full restitution; and if he have nothing, then he shall be sold for his theft.</ref> Under the [[Mosaic Law]], slaves could be kept for six years. <ref>Exodus 21:1-4 "If thou buy a Hebrew servant, six years he shall serve; and in the seventh he shall go out free for nothing."</ref> (See [[#"Slavery"_in_the_Bible|"Slavery" in the Bible]], below.) |