It gets its name from the fact that, if a force field, such as the gravitational or electric field, has a curl of zero, the principle of conservation of energy will hold. This follows from the fact that the accumulated force around any closed loop is zero, so no energy is gained or lost. | It gets its name from the fact that, if a force field, such as the gravitational or electric field, has a curl of zero, the principle of conservation of energy will hold. This follows from the fact that the accumulated force around any closed loop is zero, so no energy is gained or lost. |