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| | Whales are an order of marine mammals, the [[Cetacea|Cetaceans]]. | | Whales are an order of marine mammals, the [[Cetacea|Cetaceans]]. |
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| − | Living whales are seperated into the toothed whales (which includes [[dolphin]]s, [[porpoise]]s, [[narwhal]]s, [[beaked whale]]s and [[sperm whale]]s) and the whalebone whales; those (mostly very large) cetaceans which have teeth replaced by baleen (whalebone) to filter small prey from the water, which are what people generally think of when the word whale is used. The whalebone whales include the rorquals - the [[blue whale]], fin whale, sei whale, Bryde's whale, [[minke whale]], [[grey whale]]; and the various [[right whale]]s. | + | Living whales are seperated into the toothed whales (which includes [[dolphin]]s, [[porpoise]]s, [[narwhal]]s, [[beaked whale]]s and [[sperm whale]]s) and the whalebone whales; those (mostly very large) cetaceans which have teeth replaced by baleen (whalebone) to filter small prey from the water, which are what people generally think of when the word whale is used. The whalebone whales include the rorquals - the [[blue whale]], fin whale, sei whale, Bryde's whale, [[minke whale]], [[grey whale]]; the [[humpback whale]]; and the various [[right whale]]s. |
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| | Although whales are famed for the massive size reached by some species, such as the blue whale (the largest animal to ever live), others are relatively small like the pygmy right whale which grows to about 20 feet <ref> [http://www.acsonline.org/factpack/PygmyRightWhale.htm]American Cetacean Society website</ref>. Though whales have many traits in common with fish (including fins and tails) they are in fact [[mammal|mammals]] and accordingly breath air and lactate. Whales have a number of remarkable [[adaptation|adaptations]] including: | | Although whales are famed for the massive size reached by some species, such as the blue whale (the largest animal to ever live), others are relatively small like the pygmy right whale which grows to about 20 feet <ref> [http://www.acsonline.org/factpack/PygmyRightWhale.htm]American Cetacean Society website</ref>. Though whales have many traits in common with fish (including fins and tails) they are in fact [[mammal|mammals]] and accordingly breath air and lactate. Whales have a number of remarkable [[adaptation|adaptations]] including: |
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| | <ref>http://www.answersingenesis.org/tj/v8/i1/whale.asp</ref> | | <ref>http://www.answersingenesis.org/tj/v8/i1/whale.asp</ref> |
| | <ref>http://www.answersingenesis.org/creation/v27/i2/whale.asp</ref> | | <ref>http://www.answersingenesis.org/creation/v27/i2/whale.asp</ref> |
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| | + | == Whales in the Bible == |
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| | + | The great fish that swallowed [[Jonah]], |
| | + | <blockquote> |
| | + | ''Now the LORD had prepared a great fish to swallow up Jonah. And Jonah was in the belly of the fish three days and three nights.'' Jonah 1:17 |
| | + | </blockquote> |
| | + | is generally regarded as being a whale (which were historically classified as fishes) although [[Great white shark]]s are also present in the [[Mediterranean Sea]], offering an alternative swallower that is a true fish. |
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| | + | == Whales in literature == |
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| | + | Probably the most famous book about whales is [[Herman Melville]]'s ''[[Moby Dick]]'', about sperm-whaling. |
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| | == References == | | == References == |