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Ankhkheperure Neferneferuaten was succeeded by Ankhkheperure Smenkhkare, a brother of Akhenaten and the father of [[Tutankhamun]]. It was highly unusual for two pharaohs to use the same prenomen. This situation suggests that Smenkhkare did not recognize the legitimacy of Neferneferuaten's reign. Some writers argue that Neferneferuaten and Smenkhkare were the same person using two different reign names. But Neferneferuaten was female while Smenkhkare was male, so this is unlikely. Meritaten continued to serve as queen. Burial goods prepared for Neferneferuaten's funeral were found in Tut's tomb. This suggests that a pharaonic burial was prepared for her, but then denied. The unused burial goods were then repurposed for Tut's tomb. Unable to accept the female pharaoh, Smenkhkare may have demoted Nefertiti to queen.
 
Ankhkheperure Neferneferuaten was succeeded by Ankhkheperure Smenkhkare, a brother of Akhenaten and the father of [[Tutankhamun]]. It was highly unusual for two pharaohs to use the same prenomen. This situation suggests that Smenkhkare did not recognize the legitimacy of Neferneferuaten's reign. Some writers argue that Neferneferuaten and Smenkhkare were the same person using two different reign names. But Neferneferuaten was female while Smenkhkare was male, so this is unlikely. Meritaten continued to serve as queen. Burial goods prepared for Neferneferuaten's funeral were found in Tut's tomb. This suggests that a pharaonic burial was prepared for her, but then denied. The unused burial goods were then repurposed for Tut's tomb. Unable to accept the female pharaoh, Smenkhkare may have demoted Nefertiti to queen.
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Various authors have argued that mummy KV35YL ("The Younger Lady") is Nefertiti. Genetic testing has shown that the Younger Lady is Tut's mother, so this is unlikely. If Tut had been son of Akhenaten and Nefertiti, he would have been Akhenaten's heir. A head wound on the Younger Lady, who was most likely the wife and sister of Smenkhkare, shows that she died a violent death. So perhaps she was a victim of the Nerfertiti/Smenkhkare succession struggle.
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Various authors have argued that mummy KV35YL ("The Younger Lady") is Nefertiti. Genetic testing has shown that the Younger Lady is Tut's mother, so this is unlikely. If Tut had been a son of Akhenaten and Nefertiti, he would have been Akhenaten's heir. A head wound on the Younger Lady, who was most likely the wife and sister of Smenkhkare, shows that she died a violent death. So perhaps she was a victim of the Nerfertiti/Smenkhkare succession struggle.
    
A bust of Nefertiti, on display at the Egyptian Museum in [[Berlin]], is a masterpiece of ancient Egyptian art.
 
A bust of Nefertiti, on display at the Egyptian Museum in [[Berlin]], is a masterpiece of ancient Egyptian art.
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