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'''Survival of the fittest''' is a famous phrase coined by British economist [[Herbert Spencer]] in ''Principles of Biology'' (1864), used to summarize [[natural selection]].  He went on to use the phrase to reinforce his theories on the development of companies and societies in general.
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'''Survival of the fittest''' is a famous phrase coined by British economist [[Herbert Spencer]] in ''Principles of Biology'' (1864), used to summarize [[natural selection]].  He relied the phrase to reinforce his theories on the development of companies and societies in general.
    
The phrase went on to influence ideas such as [[Social Darwinism]] and [[fascism]].   
 
The phrase went on to influence ideas such as [[Social Darwinism]] and [[fascism]].   
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Modern biologists tend not to use the phrase because it reduces to an informal [[tautology]] if one defines "fittest" to mean possessing attributes conducive to survival.
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Modern biologists tend not to use the phrase for two reasons.  First, it is nonsensical because it reduces to an informal [[tautology]] as one defines "fittest" to mean possessing attributes conducive to survival.  Second, it is disfavored by [[liberals]] who view it as [[politically incorrect]].
    
== References ==
 
== References ==
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