| − | '''William Oliver Stone''', born September 15, 1946, is a famous [[American]] [[director]] and [[screenwriter]]. He has written and directed many controversial films, including ''JFK'' (1991),<ref>https://www.imdb.com/title/tt0102138/</ref> which hypothesized a number of controversies surrounding the assassination of [[John F. Kennedy]], and ''Alexander'',<ref>https://www.imdb.com/title/tt0346491/</ref> based loosely on the life of [[Alexander the Great]]. He also wrote the screenplay for the movie version of the [[Andrew Lloyd Weber]] [[musical]] ''[[Evita]]'' (directed by Alan Parker).<ref>https://www.imdb.com/title/tt0116250/</ref> and adapted 1983 cult classic ''Scarface'' from the 1932 film of the same name. In 2008, he directed "[[W.]]",<ref>https://www.imdb.com/title/tt1175491/</ref> ostensibly a biopic of President George W. Bush, which focused solely on the negative aspects of his life, in effect smearing a sitting president. | + | '''William Oliver Stone''', born September 15, 1946, is a famous [[American]] [[director]] and [[screenwriter]]. He has written and directed many controversial films, including ''JFK'' (1991),<ref>https://www.imdb.com/title/tt0102138/</ref> which hypothesized a number of controversies surrounding the assassination of [[John F. Kennedy]], and ''Alexander'',<ref>https://www.imdb.com/title/tt0346491/</ref> based loosely on the life of [[Alexander the Great]]. He also wrote the screenplay for the movie version of the [[Andrew Lloyd Weber]] [[musical]] ''[[Evita]]'' (directed by Alan Parker).<ref>https://www.imdb.com/title/tt0116250/</ref> and adapted 1983 cult classic ''Scarface'' from the 1932 film of the same name. In 2008, he directed "[[W.]]",<ref>https://www.imdb.com/title/tt1175491/</ref> ostensibly a biopic of President George W. Bush, which focused solely on the negative aspects of his life, in effect smearing a sitting president. He also participated in the Vietnam War, and cynically used his status as a veteran to create a trilogy of anti-Vietnam War and anti-American polemic films, the first film being ''Platoon'' in 1987<ref>https://www.imdb.com/title/tt0091763/</ref> (loosely based on his own experiences in the war), ''Born on the Fourth of July'' in 1989<ref>https://www.imdb.com/title/tt0096969/</ref> (based on Ron Kovic's turn to anti-Vietnam war radicalism), and ''Heaven & Earth'' in 1993<ref>https://www.imdb.com/title/tt0107096/</ref> (a loose adaptation of ''When Heaven and Earth Changed Places'' and ''Child of War, Woman of Peace''). |
| | In spite of the often violent nature of his films, Stone has called himself "a practicing Buddhist or a student of it".<ref>http://weeklywire.com/ww/10-20-97/austin_screens_feature4.html</ref> | | In spite of the often violent nature of his films, Stone has called himself "a practicing Buddhist or a student of it".<ref>http://weeklywire.com/ww/10-20-97/austin_screens_feature4.html</ref> |