Block, Siteadmin, SkipCaptcha, Upload, Automoderated users, delete, edit, move, nsTeam2RO, nsTeam2RW, nsTeam2_talkRO, nsTeam2_talkRW, protect, rollback, Administrators, template
294,905
edits
Changes
→Siege of Leningrad
===Siege of Leningrad===
===Siege of Leningrad===
{{See also|Siege of Leningrad}}
{{See also|Siege of Leningrad}}
The Siege of Leningrad began in September 1941 when the armies of [[Nazi Germany]] and [[Finland]] surrounded the [[Russia]]n city of Leningrad (now [[St. Petersburg]]). During the winter of 1941-42 people in Leningrad began to die in large numbers because the Germans and Finns would not allow food into the city. Many civilians were also killed by German bombing.
The Siege of Leningrad began in September 1941 when the armies of [[Nazi Germany]] and [[Finland]] surrounded the [[Russia]]n city of Leningrad (now [[St. Petersburg]]). During the winter of 1941-42 people in Leningrad began to die in large numbers because the Germans and Finns would not allow food into the city.
The [[Red Army]] finally broke the siege in January 1944. During the siege 1.2 million people died of starvation because of Finland and Germany.<ref>{{Cite book|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=jt8QVm8dPaQC|title=The Legacy of the Siege of Leningrad, 1941–1995: Myth, Memories, and Monuments|last=Kirschenbaum|first=Lisa A.|publisher=Cambridge University Press|year=2006|isbn=9781139460651|pages=44|quote=The blockade began two days later when German and Finnish troops severed all land routes in and out of Leningrad.|url-status=live|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180225210446/https://books.google.ch/books?id=jt8QVm8dPaQC|archive-date=}}</ref><ref>http://www.russiatoday.com/news/news/24522</ref> The Siege of Leningrad killed more civilians than the bombing of Hamburg, Dresden, [[Hiroshima]] and [[Nagasaki]] combined.
In the words of [[Joseph Goebbels]], Adolf Hitler “intended to have cities like Moscow and St Petersburg wiped out.” This was “necessary,” he wrote in July 1941, “because if we want to divide Russia into its individual parts,” it should “no longer have a spiritual, political or economic centre.”
Many civilians were also killed by bombing.
The [[Red Army]] finally broke the siege on January 27, 1944. During the siege 1.2 million people died of starvation because of Finland and Germany.<ref>{{Cite book|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=jt8QVm8dPaQC|title=The Legacy of the Siege of Leningrad, 1941–1995: Myth, Memories, and Monuments|last=Kirschenbaum|first=Lisa A.|publisher=Cambridge University Press|year=2006|isbn=9781139460651|pages=44|quote=The blockade began two days later when German and Finnish troops severed all land routes in and out of Leningrad.|url-status=live|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180225210446/https://books.google.ch/books?id=jt8QVm8dPaQC|archive-date=}}</ref><ref>http://www.russiatoday.com/news/news/24522</ref> The Siege of Leningrad killed more civilians than the bombing of Hamburg, Dresden, [[Hiroshima]] and [[Nagasaki]] combined.
===Siege of Moscow===
===Siege of Moscow===