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'''Java''' is an [[object-oriented]] [[programming language]] developed by [[Sun Microsystems]] in the 1990's.  Its syntax is similar to that of C++, but with some simplifications.  One of the major features which make Java programs easier to write than C++ programs is its support for automatic memory management.
 
'''Java''' is an [[object-oriented]] [[programming language]] developed by [[Sun Microsystems]] in the 1990's.  Its syntax is similar to that of C++, but with some simplifications.  One of the major features which make Java programs easier to write than C++ programs is its support for automatic memory management.
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The Java compiler maintained by Sun Microsystems compiles Java codes to byte codes, which requires the Java virtual machine to execute. This model was adopted by Microsoft for [[C#]] and other [[.NET]] languages. [[IBM]] and others supply regular Java compilers for those who don't want to use the virtual machine.  
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The Java compiler maintained by Sun Microsystems compiles Java codes to byte codes, which requires the Java virtual machine to execute. This model was adopted by Microsoft for [[C#]] and other [[.NET]] languages. [[IBM]] and others supply regular Java compilers for those who don't want to use the virtual machine.
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Java applications are popular in creating [[applets]] for websites, due to their cross-platform nature. It still has not gained widespread popularity in stand alone windows applications, due to its relatively slower speed compared to, say, [[C++]].<sup>(References needed)</sup>
    
==External Links==
 
==External Links==
 
[http://www.java.com/ Official Java Website]
 
[http://www.java.com/ Official Java Website]
 
[[Category:Information technology]]
 
[[Category:Information technology]]
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