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Arkansas (view source)

Revision as of 17:11, June 11, 2008

7,335 bytes added ,  17:11, June 11, 2008
added list of governors
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*Governor [[Mike Beebe]] (D)
 
*Governor [[Mike Beebe]] (D)
 
*Lt. Governor [[Bill Halter]] (D)
 
*Lt. Governor [[Bill Halter]] (D)
 +
 +
==List of Governors==
 +
{| class="wikitable" style="text-align:center;"
 +
!#!!Name!!Assumed office!!Left office!!Party!!Lt. Governor!!Major events in term!!Oversaw which historical period
 +
|- {{Party shading/red}}
 +
|1
 +
|James Sevier Conway
 +
|September 13 1836
 +
|November 4 1840
 +
|[[Democratic Party|Democrat]]
 +
|
 +
|
 +
|American [[Slavery]]
 +
|-
 +
|2
 +
|Archibald Yell
 +
|November 4 1840
 +
|April 29 1844
 +
|Democrat
 +
|
 +
|Resigned office; won seat in [[United States House of Representatives]]
 +
|Slavery
 +
|-
 +
|—
 +
|Samuel Adams (governor)|Samuel Adams]]
 +
|April 29 1844
 +
|November 5 1844
 +
|Democrat
 +
|
 +
|President of the state senate; served remainder of Yell's term
 +
|Slavery
 +
|-
 +
|3
 +
|Thomas Stevenson Drew
 +
|November 5 1844
 +
|January 10 1849
 +
|Democrat
 +
|
 +
|Resigned office
 +
|Slavery
 +
|-
 +
|—
 +
|Richard C. Byrd
 +
|January 10 1849
 +
|April 19 1849
 +
|Democrat
 +
|
 +
|President of the state senate; served portion of Drew's term until special election
 +
|Slavery
 +
|-
 +
|4
 +
|John Selden Roane
 +
|April 19 1849
 +
|November 15 1852
 +
|Democrat
 +
|
 +
|Special election to serve Drew's unexpired term.
 +
|Slavery
 +
|-
 +
|5
 +
|Elias Nelson Conway
 +
|November 15 1852
 +
|November 16 1860
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|Democrat
 +
|
 +
|
 +
|Slavery
 +
|-
 +
|6
 +
|Henry Massey Rector
 +
|November 16 1860
 +
|November 4 1862
 +
|Democrat
 +
|
 +
|Oversaw the secession of Arkansas from the Union prior to the [[American Civil War]]
 +
|Slavery
 +
|-
 +
|7
 +
|Harris Flanagin
 +
|November 4 1862
 +
|April 18 1864
 +
|Democrat
 +
|
 +
|Flanagin fled Little Rock for Washington, Arkansas to run a government-in-exile during [[American Civil War]], September 10 1863
 +
|Slavery ended by Union force
 +
|-
 +
|8
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|Isaac Murphy
 +
|April 18 1864
 +
|July 2 1868
 +
|[[Republican Party|Republican]]
 +
|
 +
|Elected provisional governor by pro-Union loyalists, assuming office April 18 1864
 +
|Ratification of 13th, 14th Amemendments to U.S. Constitution
 +
|-
 +
|9
 +
|Powell Clayton
 +
|July 2 1868
 +
|March 17 1871
 +
|Republican
 +
|
 +
|Resigned for seat in the [[United States Senate]]
 +
|Reconstruction
 +
|-
 +
|—
 +
|Ozra Amander Hadley
 +
|March 17 1871
 +
|January 6 1873
 +
|Republican
 +
|
 +
|President of the state senate; served remainder of Clayton's term
 +
|Reconstruction
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|-
 +
|10
 +
|Elisha Baxter
 +
|January 6 1873
 +
|November 12 1874
 +
|Republican
 +
|
 +
|Removed from office; [[Brooks-Baxter War]].
 +
|Reconstruction
 +
|-
 +
|11
 +
|Augustus Hill Garland
 +
|November 12 1874
 +
|January 11 1877
 +
|Democrat
 +
|
 +
|Implementation of [[Jim Crow]] laws
 +
|
 +
|-
 +
|12
 +
|William Read Miller
 +
|January 11 1877
 +
|January 11 1881
 +
|Democrat
 +
|
 +
|
 +
|Jim Crow
 +
|-
 +
|13
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|Thomas James Churchill
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|January 11 1881
 +
|January 13 1883
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|Democrat
 +
|
 +
|
 +
|Jim Crow
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|-
 +
|14
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|James Henderson Berry
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|January 13 1883
 +
|January 17 1885
 +
|Democrat
 +
|
 +
|
 +
|Jim Crow
 +
|-
 +
|15
 +
|Simon Pollard Hughes, Jr.
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|January 17 1885
 +
|January 8 1889
 +
|Democrat
 +
|
 +
|
 +
|Jim Crow
 +
|-
 +
|16
 +
|James Philip Eagle
 +
|January 8 1889
 +
|January 10 1893
 +
|Democrat
 +
|
 +
|
 +
|Jim Crow
 +
|-
 +
|17
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|William Meade Fishback
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|January 10 1893
 +
|January 8 1895
 +
|Democrat
 +
|
 +
|
 +
|Jim Crow
 +
|-
 +
|18
 +
|James Paul Clarke
 +
|January 8 1895
 +
|January 12 1897
 +
|Democrat
 +
|
 +
|
 +
|Jim Crow
 +
|-
 +
|19
 +
|Daniel Webster Jones
 +
|January 12 1897
 +
|January 8 1901
 +
|Democrat
 +
|
 +
|
 +
|Jim Crow
 +
|-
 +
|20
 +
|Jeff Davis
 +
|January 8 1901
 +
|January 8 1907
 +
|Democrat
 +
|
 +
|
 +
|Jim Crow
 +
|-
 +
|21
 +
|John Sebastian Little
 +
|January 8 1907
 +
|February 15 1907
 +
|Democrat
 +
|
 +
|Resigned; [[nervous breakdown]]
 +
|Jim Crow
 +
|-
 +
|—
 +
|John Isaac Moore
 +
|February 15 1907
 +
|May 14 1907
 +
|Democrat
 +
|
 +
|President of the state senate; served portion of Clayton's term until legislature adjurned
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|Jim Crow
 +
|-
 +
|—
 +
|Xenophon Overton Pindall
 +
|May 14 1907
 +
|January 11 1909
 +
|Democrat
 +
|
 +
|New president of the state senate; acted as governor until expiration of his senate term
 +
|Jim Crow
 +
|-
 +
|—
 +
|Jesse M. Martin
 +
|January 11 1909
 +
|January 14 1909
 +
|Democrat
 +
|
 +
|Acting governor for three days between end of Pindall's senate term and next elected governor
 +
|Jim Crow
 +
|-
 +
|22
 +
|George Washington Donaghey
 +
|January 14 1909
 +
|January 16 1913
 +
|Democrat
 +
|
 +
|
 +
|Jim Crow
 +
|-
 +
|23
 +
|Joseph Taylor Robinson
 +
|January 16 1913
 +
|March 8 1913
 +
|Democrat
 +
|
 +
|
 +
|Jim Crow
 +
|-
 +
|—
 +
|William Kavanaugh Oldham
 +
|March 8 1913
 +
|March 13 1913
 +
|Democrat
 +
|
 +
|President of the state senate; acting governor for six days until election of new senate president
 +
|Jim Crow
 +
|-
 +
|—
 +
|Junius Marion Futrell
 +
|March 13 1913
 +
|July 23 1913
 +
|Democrat
 +
|
 +
|President of the senate; acting governor until special election
 +
|Jim Crow
 +
|-
 +
|24
 +
|George Washington Hays
 +
|July 23 1913
 +
|January 10 1917
 +
|Democrat
 +
|Office created; left vacant
 +
|Elected in special election to fill remainder of term.
 +
|Jim Crow
 +
|-
 +
|25
 +
|Charles Hillman Brough
 +
|January 10 1917
 +
|January 11 1921
 +
|Democrat
 +
|vacant
 +
|
 +
|Jim Crow; [[World War I]]
 +
|-
 +
|26
 +
|Thomas Chipman McRae
 +
|January 11 1921
 +
|January 13 1925
 +
|Democrat
 +
|vacant
 +
|
 +
|Jim Crow
 +
|-
 +
|27
 +
|Tom Jefferson Terral
 +
|January 13 1925
 +
|January 11 1927
 +
|Democrat
 +
|vacant
 +
|
 +
|Jim Crow
 +
|-
 +
|28
 +
|John Ellis Martineau
 +
|January 11 1927
 +
|March 4 1928
 +
|Democrat
 +
|Harvey Parnell (1st Lt. Gov)
 +
|Resigned; Appointed federal judge, U.S. District Court for the Eastern District of Arkansas
 +
|Jim Crow
 +
|-
 +
|29
 +
|Harvey Parnell
 +
|March 4 1928
 +
|January 10 1933
 +
|Democrat
 +
|William Lee Cazort
 +
|Became first Lt. Governor to act as governor
 +
|Jim Crow; beginning of [[Great Depression]]
 +
|-
 +
|-
 +
|30
 +
|Junius Marion Futrell
 +
|January 10 1933
 +
|January 12 1937
 +
|Democrat
 +
|William Lee Cazort
 +
|
 +
|Jim Crow
 +
|-
 +
|31
 +
|Carl Edward Bailey
 +
|January 12 1937
 +
|January 14 1941
 +
|Democrat
 +
|Robert L. Bailey
 +
|
 +
|Jim Crow
 +
|-
 +
|32
 +
|Homer Martin Adkins
 +
|January 14 1941
 +
|January 9 1945
 +
|Democrat
 +
|Robert L. Bailey, James L. Shaver
 +
|
 +
|Jim Crow
 +
|-
 +
|33
 +
|Benjamin Travis Laney
 +
|January 9 1945
 +
|January 11 1949
 +
|Democrat
 +
|James L. Shaver, Nathan Green Gordon
 +
|
 +
|Jim Crow
 +
|-
 +
|34
 +
|Sid McMath
 +
|January 11 1949
 +
|January 13 1953
 +
|Democrat
 +
|Nathan Green Gordon
 +
|
 +
|Jim Crow
 +
|-
 +
|35
 +
|Francis Cherry
 +
|January 13 1953
 +
|January 11 1955
 +
|Democrat
 +
|Nathan Green Gordon
 +
|
 +
|Jim Crow
 +
|-
 +
|36
 +
|Orval Faubus
 +
|January 11 1955
 +
|January 10 1967
 +
|Democrat
 +
|Nathan Green Gordon
 +
|Prevented [[Little Rock Nine]] from entering Central High School, Little Rock; his segregation policies prompted President Eisenhower to send in 101st Airborne to ensure the Nine's safety
 +
|Jim Crow (ends late 1960's); beginnings of [[Civil Rights Movement]] in state
 +
|-
 +
|37
 +
|Winthrop Rockefeller
 +
|January 10 1967
 +
|January 12 1971
 +
|Republican
 +
|Maurice Britt
 +
|
 +
|
 +
|-
 +
|38
 +
|Dale Bumpers
 +
|January 12 1971
 +
|January 3 1975
 +
|Democrat
 +
|Bob C. Riley
 +
|
 +
|
 +
|-
 +
|—
 +
|Bob C. Riley
 +
|January 3 1975
 +
|January 14 1975
 +
|Democrat
 +
|
 +
|Acting governor for unexpired term.
 +
|
 +
|-
 +
|39
 +
|David Pryor
 +
|January 14 1975
 +
|January 3 1979
 +
|Democratic
 +
|Joe Purcell
 +
|
 +
|
 +
|-
 +
|—
 +
|Joe Purcell
 +
|January 3 1979
 +
|January 9 1979
 +
|Democrat
 +
|
 +
|Acting as governor for six days
 +
|
 +
|-
 +
|40
 +
|[[Bill Clinton]]
 +
|January 9 1979
 +
|January 19 1981
 +
|Democrat
 +
|Joe Purcell
 +
|
 +
|
 +
|-
 +
|41
 +
|Frank D. White
 +
|January 19 1981
 +
|January 11 1983
 +
|Republican
 +
|Winston Bryant
 +
|
 +
|
 +
|-
 +
|42
 +
|Bill Clinton
 +
|January 11 1983
 +
|December 12 1992
 +
|Democrat
 +
|Winston Bryant, Jim Guy Tucker
 +
|Resigned; elected [[President of the United States]]
 +
|
 +
|-
 +
|43
 +
|Jim Guy Tucker
 +
|December 12 1992
 +
|July 15 1996
 +
|Democrat
 +
|[[Mike Huckabee]]
 +
|Resigned; [[felony]] conviction ([[mail fraud]]) in the [[Whitewater scandal]]
 +
|
 +
|-
 +
|44
 +
|Mike Huckabee
 +
|July 15 1996
 +
|January 9 2007
 +
|Republican
 +
|Winthrop Paul Rockefeller
 +
|Created "Tax-Me-More" fund to highlight Democrat/liberal hypocrisy on tax contributions
 +
|
 +
|-
 +
|45
 +
|Mike Beebe
 +
|January 9 2007
 +
|Current
 +
|Democrat
 +
|Bill Halter
 +
|Term expires in 2011
 +
|
 +
|}
 +
       
{{USstates}}
 
{{USstates}}
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