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The '''Council of Europe''' is an international organisation of [[European]] nations, not to be confused with the [[European Union]], with which its membership substantially overlaps. It has 47 member states and one applicant country ([[Belarus]]). Belarus and the [[Holy See]] are the only European nations not to be members; the latetr has special observer status, along with the [[USA]], [[Canada]], [[Mexico]] and [[Japan]].
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The '''Council of Europe''' is an international organisation of [[European]] nations. It is not to be confused with the [[European Union]], with which its membership substantially overlaps. It has 47 member states and one applicant country ([[Belarus]]). Belarus and the [[Holy See]] are the only European nations not to be members; the latter has special observer status, along with the [[USA]], [[Canada]], [[Mexico]] and [[Japan]].
    
The Council of Europe was founded in 1949 and is based in [[Strasbourg]], [[France]]. Its stated aims are:
 
The Council of Europe was founded in 1949 and is based in [[Strasbourg]], [[France]]. Its stated aims are:
 
*to develop common and democratic principles based on the European Convention on Human Rights;
 
*to develop common and democratic principles based on the European Convention on Human Rights;
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*to protect human rights, pluralist democracy and the rule of law;
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*to protect [[human rights]], pluralist [[democracy]] and the [[rule of law]];
 
*to encourage development of Europe's cultural identity and diversity;
 
*to encourage development of Europe's cultural identity and diversity;
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*to find common solutions to the challenges facing European society: such as discrimination against minorities, xenophobia, intolerance, bioethics and cloning, terrorism, trafficking in human beings, organised crime and corruption, cybercrime, violence against children;
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*to find common solutions to the challenges facing European society: such as discrimination against [[minority|minorities]], [[xenophobia]], in[[tolerance]], bioethics and [[cloning]], [[terrorism]], trafficking in human beings, [[organised crime]] and [[corruption]], [[cybercrime]], violence against children;
 
*to consolidate democratic stability in Europe by backing political, legislative and constitutional reform.  
 
*to consolidate democratic stability in Europe by backing political, legislative and constitutional reform.  
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==Further Information==
 
==Further Information==
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http://www.coe.int/T/e/Com/about_coe/
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*http://www.coe.int/T/e/Com/about_coe/
    
[[Category:Europe]]
 
[[Category:Europe]]
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