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The '''Works Progress Administration''' (WPA) was not created by any Congressional Appropriation or law.  It was created by Executive Order in 1935 by President [[Franklin Roosevelt]] as part of the [[New Deal]] supposedly for relief efforts during the [[Great Depression]]. The program was wracked with cronyism and favoritism, but "the 'pump-priming' effect stimulated private business during the depression years and inaugurated reforms that states had been unable to subsidize."<ref>[http://www.indiana.edu/~liblilly/wpa/wpa_info.html ''More about the WPA'']. ''Lilly Library at the University of Indiana''. 1 April 2007.</ref>  Many Republicans were forced to change their party registration to continue receiving relief, or to keep their jobs. In retrospect, this appears to be what the programs real intent was.

The '''Works Progress Administration''' (WPA) was created by Executive Order in 1935 by President [[Franklin Roosevelt]] as part of the [[New Deal]] for relief efforts during the [[Great Depression]]. Some conservatives feel the program was wracked with cronyism and favoritism, but "the 'pump-priming' effect undeniably stimulated private business during the depression years and inaugurated reforms that the States had been unable to subsidize."<ref>[http://www.indiana.edu/~liblilly/wpa/wpa_info.html ''More about the WPA'']. ''Lilly Library at the University of Indiana''. 1 April 2007.</ref>  Many Republicans were forced to change their party registration to continue receiving relief, or to keep their jobs.