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| | This passage is a prophesy of the birth of [[Jesus]], and the dispute concerns whether to translate the term for the woman as "virgin" or "young woman." The Hebrew term is ambiguous; the Greek term means "virgin". | | This passage is a prophesy of the birth of [[Jesus]], and the dispute concerns whether to translate the term for the woman as "virgin" or "young woman." The Hebrew term is ambiguous; the Greek term means "virgin". |
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| − | {| class="wikitable"
| + | :New American Bible: |
| − | |NAB<ref>New American Bible</ref>||... the virgin shall be with child, and bear a son, and shall name him Immanuel.
| + | {{QuoteBox|... the virgin shall be with child, and bear a son, and shall name him Immanuel.}} |
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| − | |Holman<ref>Holman Christian Standard Bible</ref>||... The virgin will conceive, have a son, and name him Immanuel.
| + | :Holman Christian Standard Bible: |
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| + | {{QuoteBox|... The virgin will conceive, have a son, and name him Immanuel.}} |
| − | |NIV<ref>New International Version</ref>||... The virgin will be with child and will give birth to a son, and will call him Immanuel.
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| + | :New International Version: |
| − | |NRSV<ref>New Revised Standard Version</ref>||Look, the young woman is with child and shall bear a son, and shall name him Immanuel.
| + | {{QuoteBox|... The virgin will be with child and will give birth to a son, and will call him Immanuel.}} |
| − | |}
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| | + | :New Revised Standard Version: |
| | + | {{QuoteBox|Look, the young woman is with child and shall bear a son, and shall name him Immanuel.}} |
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| | == Romans 3:28 == | | == Romans 3:28 == |
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| | == The Adulteress Story, beginning of John 8 == | | == The Adulteress Story, beginning of John 8 == |
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| − | The story of Jesus and an adulteress appears at John 7:53-8:11 and its authenticity as being written by John is rejected by many modern biblical scholars.<ref>''See, e.g.'', [[Essay:Adulteress Story]]</ref> The passage has become a favorite of [[liberals]] to argue against [[capital punishment]] and for permissiveness or against condemnation for sin. | + | The story of Jesus and an adulteress appears at John 7:53 through John 8:11 and its authenticity is rejected by modern biblical scholars.<ref>''See, e.g.'', [[Essay:Adulteress Story]]</ref> The passage has become a favorite of [[liberals]] to argue against [[capital punishment]] and for permissiveness in general. "Common reasons against capital punishment ... Abolitionists '''often''' quote Jesus' treatment of the adulteress in the Gospel of John as support for their position."<ref>[http://www.religioustolerance.org/executb.htm "Capital punishment - the death penalty; Basic reasons: pro and anti".] ReligiousTolerance.org (emphasis added)</ref> The passage conflicts with Jesus's emphasis on [[Hell]] and is used to deny that Hell exists.<ref>Here is an example of a false denial of Hell based on the Adulteress Story: " No one is going to burn in hell. ... Here's what we know from Jesus' teachings. He would never condemn anyone. Read the story of the adulteress about to be stoned." - Craig. [http://forum.greaterreality.com/messages/9.html "Re: Heaven and Hell".] Greater Reality Forums. Forum.GreaterReality.com</ref> How do the different translations of the Bible treat this passage? |
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| − | In a section listing "Common reasons against capital punishment", ReligiousTolerance.org says that "Abolitionists '''often''' quote Jesus' treatment of the adulteress in the Gospel of John as support for their position."<ref>[http://www.religioustolerance.org/executb.htm Capital punishment -- the death penalty; Basic reasons: pro and anti] (emphasis added)</ref>
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| − | The passage is used to deny that Hell exists.<ref>Here is an example of a false denial of Hell, using the adulteress story to argue against condemnation: " No one is going to burn in hell. ... Here's what we know from Jesus' teachings. He would never condemn anyone. Read the story of the adulteress about to be stoned." - Craig. [http://forum.greaterreality.com/messages/9.html "Re: Heaven and Hell".] Greater Reality Forums. Forum.GreaterReality.com</ref> | |
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| − | The different translations of the Bible comment on this passage as follows: | + | :New International Version: The earliest manuscripts and many other ancient witnesses do not have John 7:53-8:11. |
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| − | :New International Version: | + | :New American Bible: 7,53-8,11: The story of the woman caught in adultery is a later insertion here, missing from all early Greek manuscripts. A Western text-type insertion, attested mainly in Old Latin translations, it is found in different places in different manuscripts: here, or after 7, 36, or at the end of this gospel, or after Lk 21, 38, or at the end of that gospel. |
| − | {{QuoteBox|The earliest manuscripts and many other ancient witnesses do not have John 7:53-8:11.}}
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| − | :New American Bible: | + | :Holman Christian Standard Bible: Other mss [manuscripts] omit bracketed text [John 7:53-8:11]. |
| − | {{QuoteBox|7,53-8,11: The story of the woman caught in adultery is a later insertion here, missing from all early Greek manuscripts. A Western text-type insertion, attested mainly in Old Latin translations, it is found in different places in different manuscripts: here, or after 7, 36, or at the end of this gospel, or after Lk 21, 38, or at the end of that gospel.}}
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| − | :Holman Christian Standard Bible:
| + | :New Revised Standard Version: The most ancient authorities lack 7.53-8.11; other authorities add the passage here or after 7.36 or after 21.25 or after Luke 21.38, with variations of text; some mark the passage as doubtful. |
| − | {{QuoteBox|Other mss [manuscripts] omit bracketed text [John 7:53-8:11].}}
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| − | :New Revised Standard Version: | |
| − | {{QuoteBox|The most ancient authorities lack 7.53-8.11; other authorities add the passage here or after 7.36 or after 21.25 or after Luke 21.38, with variations of text; some mark the passage as doubtful.}}
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| | == Our Father == | | == Our Father == |