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38 bytes removed ,  05:11, July 4, 2009
The site of the capital changed a few times between 1200 and 1950; also Cantonese and Hokkien are the dominant non-Malay languages used in Malaysia
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'''Mandarin''' is the [[official language|official spoken language]] of [[China]] and [[Taiwan]] and is one of the four official languages of [[Singapore]]. It is widely spoken in [[Malaysia]] and other parts of [[Southeast Asia]]. Mandarin has different official names in China, Taiwan, and Singapore.
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'''Mandarin''' is the [[official language|official spoken language]] of [[China]] and [[Taiwan]] and is one of the four official languages of [[Singapore]]. It is spoken in some parts of [[Southeast Asia]]. Mandarin has different official names in China, Taiwan, and Singapore.
    
In China, Mandarin is officially known as Putonghua ([[Traditional Chinese]]: 普通話; [[Simplified Chinese]]: 普通话; [[Hanyu Pinyin]]: Pǔtōnghuà).
 
In China, Mandarin is officially known as Putonghua ([[Traditional Chinese]]: 普通話; [[Simplified Chinese]]: 普通话; [[Hanyu Pinyin]]: Pǔtōnghuà).
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In Singapore, it is officially known as Huayu ([[Traditional Chinese]]: 華語; [[Simplified Chinese]]: 华语; [[Hanyu Pinyin]]: Huáyǔ).
 
In Singapore, it is officially known as Huayu ([[Traditional Chinese]]: 華語; [[Simplified Chinese]]: 华语; [[Hanyu Pinyin]]: Huáyǔ).
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Mandarin is the dialect which originated in [[Beijing]], China's capital for the last millennium, and has thus spread throughout the country as a ''lingua franca''. Since the beginning of the Communist regime in 1949, it has been enforced as the official spoken language in all schools and governmental offices.
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Mandarin is a language that originated in the central plains of China, and has thus spread throughout most parts of the country as a ''lingua franca''. Since the beginning of the Communist regime in 1949, it has been enforced as the official spoken language in all schools and governmental offices.
    
[[Category:Sino-Tibetan languages]]
 
[[Category:Sino-Tibetan languages]]
 
[[Category:China]]
 
[[Category:China]]
 
[[Category:Taiwan]]
 
[[Category:Taiwan]]
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