Costa Rica

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Costa Rica (officially the República de Costa Rica (Republic of Costa Rica)) is a Spanish-speaking country in Central America. The capital is San Jose. The country's name, literally 'Rich Coast', is claimed by locals to stem from its rich amount of biodiversity.

República de Costa Rica
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Flag Coat of Arms
Capital San José
Government Constitutional Republic
Language Spanish (official)
President Óscar Arias
Area 19,725 sq mi
Population 4,133,884 (2007)
GDP per capita $12,000 (2006)
Currency Costa Rican colón

It is remarkable for having one of the highest standards of living in the region, including very low mortality rates. Part of its fame comes as a result of its demilitarised status - it was the first state in the world to abolish its national army by constitutional decree, in the New Constitution of 1949.

The current president of Costa Rica is Abel Pacheco.