Manganese

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Manganese is an element in the "transition metals" class of the periodic table. It is hard and brittle. It reacts (slowly) with water, and with acids.

Manganese
Properties
Atomic symbol Mn
Atomic number 25
Classification Transition metal
Atomic mass 54.938 amu
Number of Stable Isotopes 1
Density (grams per cc) 7.440 g/cm^3
Other Information
Date of discovery 1774
Name of discoverer Johann Gahn
Name origin From the Latin word mangnes (magnet)
Uses Steel, batteries, ceramics, coins, fertilizer and animal feed additives
Obtained from Pyrolusite, psilomelane, cryptomelane, manganite, rhodochrosite

Manganese was discovered by Johann Gahn in 1774 by heating pyrolusite with charcoal.