Space Shuttle

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The Space Shuttle, officially the Space Transportation System (STS) is an American-built space travel vehicle, designed to be capable of multiple flights. The shuttle was developed by the National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA). Missions on the shuttle last for up to two weeks, and carry five to seven astronauts. The shuttle is the first space vehicle designed to be reusable.[1]

Space Shuttle Name Orbiter Designation Current Status First Flight Last Flight
Enterprise OV-101 On display at the Smithsonian Institution. February 15th, 1977 October 26th, 1977
Pathfinder OV-098 On display at the US Space & Rocket Center. No flights made. No flights made.
Columbia OV-102 Destroyed. April 12th, 1981 February 1st, 2003
Challenger OV-099 Destroyed. April 4th, 1983 January 28th, 1986
Discovery OV-103 Operational. August 30th, 1984 December 22nd, 2006
Atlantis OV-104 Operational. October 3rd, 1985 September 21st, 2006
Endeavour OV-105 Operational. May 7th, 1992 December 7th, 2002