{{Infobox officeholder
| name=Hewitt Leonidas Bouanchaud
| image=Hewitt Bouanchaud of LA.jpg
| birth_date=August 18, 1877
| birth_place=Poydras Plantation<br>
New Roads, <br>Pointe Coupée Parish,<br>
[[Louisiana]], USA
| death_date=October 17, 1950 (aged 73)
| death_place=New Roads, Louisiana<br>
'''Resting place''':<br>
St. Marys Cemeter Cemetery in New Roads <ref name=findagrave>{{cite web|url=https://www.findagrave.com/memorial/113408417/hewitt-leonidas-bouanchaud|title=Hewitt Leonidas Bouanchaud|publisher=Findagrave.com|accessdate=June 10, 2020}}</ref>
| office=[[Louisiana]] State Representative<br> for Pointe Coupée Parish
|term_start=1904
|preceded=Two members:
William C. Carruth<br>
M.T. HeyesHewes
|succeeded=Two members:
Ferdinand L. Claiborne<br>
|term_end4=1936
|preceded4=Jacob Haight Morrison, III
|occupation=[[Attorney]]; [[Farmer]]
|religion=[[Roman Catholic]]
|party=[[Democratic Party|Democrat]]
| spouse= (1) Emma Campbell Kearny Bouanchaud (married 1905-1914, her death)(2) Eustatia Morrison Bouanchaud<br> (married 1916-1950, his death)<br>'''Parents''', Sr., and :<br>
Joseph Alcide, Sr., and Eugénia Helene Hébert Bouanchaud}}
'''Hewitt Leonidas Bouanchaud''' (August 19, 1877 – October 17, 1950) was a [[Democratic Party|Democratic]] [[attorney]] and [[politician]] from one of the oldest families in New Roads in Pointe Coupée Parish, [[Louisiana]], located north of the capital city of [[Baton Rouge]]. He was the Louisiana lieutenant governor from 1920 to 1924, at a time when that officer presided over the state Senate. Now the lieutenant governor, [[Billy Nungesser]], is charged in the state constitution with the promotion of recreation and [[tourism]].
Bouanchaud was born at Poydras Plantation, one of eight children of Joseph Alcide Bouanchaud, Sr. (1838-1896), and his second wife, the former Eugénia Helene Hébert (1853-1918). He graduated from Poydras Academy, [[Louisiana State University]] in Baton Rouge, and [[Tulane University]] in [[New Orleans]], from which he obtained his LL.B. degree in 1902.<ref name=lahist/> In 1908, he was elected as the state representative for Pointe Coupée Parish, at a time when each of the sixty-four parishes had at least one member elected to the state House. He was the House [[Speaker]] in his final term from 1916 to 1920.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://house.louisiana.gov/H_PDFdocs/HouseMembership_History_CURRENT.pdf|title=Membership of the Louisiana House of Representatives, 1812-2024|publisher=Louisiana House of Representatives|accessdate=June 10, 2020}}</ref>
While lieutenant governorunder Governor John Milliken Parker, Sr. (1863-1939), Bouanchaud was also elected as the president of the 1921 state constitutional convention, since updated into the current constitution in 1974. In 1924, rather than seeking reelection as lieutenant governor, Bouanchaud ran unsuccessfully for [[governor]] in the [[primary]] election but was defeated by Henry Luse Fuqua, Sr. (1865-1926) who died two years into his gubernatorial term. In 1929, with his state political career at an end and [[Huey Long|Huey Pierce Long, Jr.]] as governor, Bouanchaud was elected as district attorney for the 18th Judicial District in New Roads upon the death of Jacob Haight Morrison, III (1975-1929), the father of later New Orleans [[Mayor]] [[Chep Morrison]], who had been DA for the preceding two decades. Bouanchaud left the DA's office in 1936, resumed his law practice, and engaged also in [[farming]] and [[cattle]] raising.<ref name=lahist>{{cite web|url=https://www.lahistory.org/resources/dictionary-louisiana-biography/dictionary-louisiana-biography-b/|title=Bouanchaud, Hewitt Leonidas|publisher=''A Dictionary of Louisiana Biography'': Louisiana Historical Association|accessdate=June 10, 2020}}</ref><ref>''A Dictionary of Louisiana Biography'' used the sources for its article on Bouanchaud: Alcée Fortier, ed., ''Louisiana,'' Vol. 3 (1914);Judy Riffel, ed., ''A History of Pointe Coupée Parish and Its Families'' (1983), and Dave H. Brown, ''A History of Who’s Who in Louisiana Politics in 1916'' (1916).</ref> From his first marriage in 1905 to the former Emma Campbell Kearney (1876-1914), Bouanchaud had three children. After Emma's death, he married in 1916 the former Eustatia Morrison (1891-1976) and had another child.<ref name=lahist/> Bouanchaud is interred beside his second wife at St. Marys Cemetery in New Roads. The first wife is interred in the same cemetery.<ref name=findagrave/> Because of its natural beauty and location, New Roads has been called "the [[Naples]] of Louisiana" and "the most ideally situated town in the United States."<ref name=naplesofla>"New Roads once likened as the Naples of Louisiana," ''The Pointe Coupee Banner,'' April 10, 1909.</ref>
From his first marriage in 1905 to the former Emma Campbell Kearney Mayor Joseph Lamartine Bouanchaud (18761872-19141951), an older brother of Hewitt Bouanchaud had three children,<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www. After Emma's deathfindagrave.com/memorial/191511293/joseph-lamartine-bouanchaud|title=Joseph Lamartine Bouanchaud|publisher=Findagrave.com|accessdate=June 10, he married in 1916 2020}}</ref> served at the former Eustatia Morrison turn of the 20th century and had another childis credited with much of the progress made by New Roads.<ref name=lahistnaplesofla/> His Many Bouanchaud descendants continue to still live in Pointe Coupee ParishNew Roads. A great-nephew, James Madison Bouanchaud (1931-2020), a great-nephew of Hewitt Bouanchaud, was a prominent civic figure and [[automobile]] dealer in New Roads, who branched out into Zachary in East Baton Rouge Parish and Gonzales in Ascension Parish.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://obits.nola.com/obituaries/nola/obituary.aspx?n=james-madison-bouanchaud&pid=196311253&fhid=5614|title=James Madison Bouanchaud|publisher=''The New Orleans Times-Picayune''|date=June 7, 2020|accessdate=June 10, 2020}}</ref>
==References==
[[Category:Farmers]]
[[Category:Politicians]]
[[Category:State Representatives]]
[[Category:Democrats]]
[[Category:Catholics]]