==Bibliography==
* Beales, Derek. ''Joseph II'' vol 1: ''In the shadow of Maria Theresa, 1741-1780,'' (1987); ''Joseph II: Volume 2, Against the World, 1780-1790'' 754pp (2001) [httphttps://www.amazon.com/Joseph-II-Against-1780-1790-Beales/dp/0521324882/ref=wl_it_dp?ie=UTF8&coliid=I2DBSGEADQ3E7Z&colid=2Q1OLMZYJ5NOC excerpt and text search]
* Beales, Derek. "The false Joseph II", ''Historical Journal'', 18 (1975), 467-95. [http://links.jstor.org/sici?sici=0018-246X(197509)18%3A3%3C467%3ATFJI%3E2.0.CO%3B2-9 in JSTOR]
* Beales, Derek. ''Enlightenment and Reform in Eighteenth-Century Europe.'' (2005). 326 pp.
* Beales, Derek. ''Enlightenment and Reform in Eighteenth-Century Europe'' (2005), 256pp [httphttps://www.amazon.com/Enlightenment-Eighteenth-Century-International-Library-Historical/dp/1860649491/ref=pd_bbs_sr_1?ie=UTF8&s=books&qid=1205711829&sr=1-1 excerpt and text search]
* Bernard, Paul P. ''The Limits of Enlightenment: Joseph II and the Law'' (1979),
* Blanning, T. C. W. ''Joseph II'' (1994). 228pp; a short scholarly biography