Difference between revisions of "Mokele-mbembe"

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* Bill Gibbons and David Woetzel: Cameroon in 2000.<ref>"Behemoth or Bust: An Expedition into Cameroon Investigating Reports of a Sauropod Dinosaur",''Creation Journal 15:2'', August, 2001, pp. 62–68.[http://www.genesispark.com/essays/behemoth-or-bust/]</ref>
 
* Bill Gibbons and David Woetzel: Cameroon in 2000.<ref>"Behemoth or Bust: An Expedition into Cameroon Investigating Reports of a Sauropod Dinosaur",''Creation Journal 15:2'', August, 2001, pp. 62–68.[http://www.genesispark.com/essays/behemoth-or-bust/]</ref>
 
* Cryptozoology leader Loren Coleman interviews Mokele-mbembe researcher William Gibbons.<ref>[http://www.cryptozoonews.com/mokele09/ Loren Coleman interviews Mokele-mbembe researcher William Gibbons]</ref>
 
* Cryptozoology leader Loren Coleman interviews Mokele-mbembe researcher William Gibbons.<ref>[http://www.cryptozoonews.com/mokele09/ Loren Coleman interviews Mokele-mbembe researcher William Gibbons]</ref>
* The History Channel Expedition in 2010.<ref>[https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=OLBFwXCFbm8 My Mokele-mbembe Expedition 2010 (The History Channel Expedition)]</ref>
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* The History Channel Expedition in 2010.<ref>[https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=KeBEOnrToSk My  
* The History Channel Expedition in 2021.<ref>[https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=KeBEOnrToSk My  
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MonsterQuest: DINOSAUR-LIKE Creature Frightens African Jungle Inhabitants 2021(The History Channel Expedition)]</ref>
 
MonsterQuest: DINOSAUR-LIKE Creature Frightens African Jungle Inhabitants 2021(The History Channel Expedition)]</ref>
  

Latest revision as of 23:35, June 27, 2022

Mokele-mbembe is a possible living dinosaur. It is classified as a sauropod[1][2][3] and reportedly lives in the pools and swamps near the rivers of the Likouala Region in the Republic of the Congo (ROC).[2] There have been numerous reports of sightings for more than 100 years.[1] Noted Congolese biologist Marcellin Agnagna, who was in an expedition to Lake Tele in 1983, said:


At approximately 2:30pm, … [we] were then able to observe a strange animal, with a wide back, a long neck, and a small head. … The animal was located at about 300 metres from the edge of the lake, and we were able to adv[a]nce about 60 metres in the shallow water, placing us at a distance of about 240 metres from the animal, which had become aware of our presence and was looking around as if to determine the source of the noise. Dinkoumbou [a local villager] continued to shout with fear. The f[r]ontal part of the animal was brown, while the back part of the neck appeared black and shone in the sunlight. The animal partly submerged, and remained visible for 20 minutes with only the neck and head above the water. It then submerged completely, … no further sighting of the animal took place. It can be said with certainty that the animal we saw was Mokele-mbembe, that it was quite alive, and, furthermore, that it is known to many inhabitants of the Likouala region [an area of swampland about the same size as Florida]. Its total length from head to back visible above the waterline was estimated at 5 metres.[1]

Anatomy

According to the available data, Mokele-mbembe has a long neck and tail.[2] Reported length of the animal is approximately 5 to 10 meters, the length of the neck is approximately 1.6 to 3.3 meters[4] and the estimated length of the tail is between 1.6 and 3.3 meters. It has reddish-brown skin with no body hair. It is generally believed that the animal is unable to produce any sound.[2]

Behavior

The animal lives most of the time beneath the surface of the water except when it eats or travels to another part of the wetland. Mokele-mbembe reportedly uses the lakes in the region as a crossing path to go from one river to another river. Some have theorized that the animal does not tolerate the plant-eating mammal hippopotamus (Hippopotamus amphibius) and kill them on sight, but it does not use them as food. It have been observed that hippopotamuses cannot be found in the region where Mokele-mbembe lives. There are further reports that the animals sometimes capsize boats and kill passengers by biting and hitting them with tail; however it does not eat humans.[2]

Diet

Mokele-mbembe is apparently a herbivore and Malombo plant (Landolphia mannii and Landolphia owariensis) is the reported diet of the animal.[2]

Expeditions

  • RARE! Roy P Mackal and Marcellin Agnagna BBC radio Interview, 1984.[5]
  • Roy P. Mackal: Congo in 1980 and 1981.[6]
  • Three Congo/Cameroon expeditions. Video from 1992/2001/2002/2003/2012![7]
  • Monster Quest expedition: original broadcast in 2009.[8]
  • Bill Gibbons and David Woetzel: Cameroon in 2000.[9]
  • Cryptozoology leader Loren Coleman interviews Mokele-mbembe researcher William Gibbons.[10]
  • The History Channel Expedition in 2010.[11]

References

  1. 1.0 1.1 1.2 David Catchpoole. Mokele-mbembe: a living dinosaur?. Creationontheweb.com. Retrieved on 2008-08-01.
  2. 2.0 2.1 2.2 2.3 2.4 2.5 Mokele-mbembe: The Living Dinosaur!. Mokelembembe.com. Retrieved on 2008-08-01.
  3. In Search Of the Congo Dinosaur. Institute for Creation Research. Retrieved on 2008-08-01.
  4. Mokele-mbembe. Trueauthority.com. Retrieved on 2008-08-01.
  5. RARE! Roy P Mackal and Marcellin Agnagna BBC radio Interview, 1984
  6. Roy P. Mackal, A living dinosaur? : in search of Mokele-mbembe. Leiden ; New York : E.J. Brill, 1987.
  7. Great fIlm footage of three Congo/Cameroon expeditions. Lots of footage from 1992/2001/2002/2003/2012![1]
  8. Monster Quest expedition
  9. "Behemoth or Bust: An Expedition into Cameroon Investigating Reports of a Sauropod Dinosaur",Creation Journal 15:2, August, 2001, pp. 62–68.[2]
  10. Loren Coleman interviews Mokele-mbembe researcher William Gibbons
  11. [https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=KeBEOnrToSk My MonsterQuest: DINOSAUR-LIKE Creature Frightens African Jungle Inhabitants 2021(The History Channel Expedition)]

External links

  • Mokele-mbembe 1992 footage in BBC's "Congo 2 Spirits of the Forest", 2001. [3]