Atheism and bodily-kinesthetic intelligence
Howard Gardner at Harvard University has identified various distinct intelligences: interpersonal, intrapersonal, visual–spatial, verbal–linguistic, logical–mathematical, musical–rhythmic, bodily–kinesthetic, and naturalistic.[2] See: Theory of multiple intelligences and Atheism and the theory of multiple intelligences
Bodily-kinesthetic intelligence involves intelligence related to body movement, performing actions and physical control. It involves strength in physical movement and fine motor control.[3] Social science data indicates that atheists are less involved in sports than theists and that religious beliefs tend to increase sports performance (see: Sports performance: Religious faith vs. atheism).
Furthermore, there is scientific data indicating that fitness increases IQ tests scores.[4]
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Atheism and dance
See also: Atheism and dance
Many religions and cultures have religious dances that people take part in. For example, Wikipedia, a wiki founded by an atheist and an agnostic, has an article entitled "List of Christian dance, electronic, and techno artists".[5] Wikipedia has no articles which focus on atheist dance.
In addition, dance is deeply a part of African life. According to the book African Dance, "Dance is the soul of Africa".[6] Africa has one of the lowest rates of atheism and nones in the world.[7] See also: Western atheism and race
Western World atheism has no tradition of dancing (See also: Atheism and culture).
Andrew Brown wrote in The Guardian in an article entitled You can't dance to atheism :
“ | ...a religion is a philosophy that makes you dance. It pleased me because the book itself can be read as a history of how philosophy grew from dance...
There aren't any overwhelming and inspiring collective atheist rituals... If I'm right, then liberal, individualistic atheism is impossible as an organising principle of society because any doctrine that actually works to hold society together is indistinguishable from a religion. It needs its rituals.[8] |
” |
As far as nontheistic Buddism, an article entitled A Rare Day of Buddhist Dances declares:
“ | As Buddhism grew and spread from India, its views and practices absorbed, rather than annihilated, the cultural heritage of its host countries, including traditions traditions of dance and movement. Most of the dances are therefore, very old, or at least have very old elements contained within them. Buddhism emphasizes meditation...[9] | ” |
African atheists and bodily–kinesthetic intelligence
See also: African atheism and intelligence
Wikipedia's "list of atheists" article does not list a single African athlete
See also: Sports performance: Religious faith vs. atheism
Wikipedia was founded by an atheist and agnostic.
As of March 20, 2017, Wikipedia's "list of atheists" article does not a list a single African atheist.[10]
African atheists and long distance running
See also: Sports performance: Religious faith vs. atheism
The largest populations of the irreligious in Africa reside in Southern African countries such as South Africa, Mozambique, and Botswana. Irreligion in Ghana has also been the subject of some study by the atheist Phil Zuckerman.[11] Irreligiosity is also growing in the Islamic region of North Africa - especially in Egypt, Morocco, Tunisia and Algeria. None of these areas are world renowned in terms of having long distance running champions.
Kenya is known for its long distance running champions and its marathon runners are considered to be the best.[12] The dominant religion in Kenya is Christianity, which is adhered to by approximately 85% of the total population.
Latino atheists and bodily–kinesthetic intelligence
See also: Latino atheism and intelligence
Howard Gardner at Harvard University has identified various distinct intelligences: interpersonal, intrapersonal, visual–spatial, verbal–linguistic, logical–mathematical, musical–rhythmic, bodily–kinesthetic, and naturalistic.[13]
Wikipedia's "list of atheists" article does not list a single Latin American athlete
See also: Sports performance: Religious faith vs. atheism
Wikipedia was founded by an atheist and agnostic.
As of March 20, 2017, Wikipedia's "list of atheists" article does not a list a single Latin American atheist.[14]
Latino dances and atheism
As far as Latin dance, Roman Catholic settlers merged native culture with their own and incorporated catholic saints and stories to dances. Latino atheists have developed no Latino atheist dances (see: Atheism and dance).
See also
Notes
- ↑ Strength of Religious Faith of Athletes and Nonathletes at Two NCAA Division III Institutions
- ↑ Multiple Ingelligence
- ↑ Gardner's Theory of Multiple Intelligences
- ↑ Link Between Physical Fitness and IQ
- ↑ List of Christian dance, electronic, and techno artists - Wikipedia
- ↑ Kariamu Welsh; Elizabeth A. Hanley; Jacques D'Amboise (1 January 2010). African Dance, page 7, Infobase Publishing. ISBN 978-1-60413-477-3
- ↑ Pew Forum on Religion & Public Life. "The Global Religious Landscape". Retrieved December 18, 2012.
- ↑ You can't dance to atheism by Andrew Brown
- ↑ A Rare Day of Buddhist Dances
- ↑ List of atheists - Wikipeida
- ↑ ZUCKERMAN, P. (2009). Atheism and Secularity. ABC-CLIO. p. 75. ISBN 9780313351822.
- ↑ What Makes Kenya's Marathon Runners The World's Best?
- ↑ Multiple Ingelligence
- ↑ List of atheists - Wikipeida