Changes

Tonight, September 6, 2012, President Barack Obama will accept the nomination by the Democratic Party for his candidacy to be reelected as president of the United States.  As is customary, he will deliver an acceptance speech that tries to persuade millions of Americans to reelect him.  A week earlier, on August 30th, Mitt Romney accepted the nomination by the Republican Party to be elected to this same position.  In every year divisible by four, including this 2012, the United States elects (or reelects) a president.  At the same time, officially the first Tuesday after the first Monday in November ("Election Day"), American voters also elect the entire House of Representatives (435 officers) and one-third of the U.S. Senate.  (One third of the U.S. Senate is elected every two years, such that by every six years the entire Senate has been elected.)  Many state and local offices are also on the ballot on Election Day.

Tonight, September 6, 2012, President Barack Obama will accept the nomination by the Democratic Party for his candidacy to be reelected as president of the United States.  As is customary, he will deliver an acceptance speech that tries to persuade millions of Americans to reelect him.  A week earlier, on August 30th, Mitt Romney accepted the nomination by the Republican Party to be elected to this same position.  In every year divisible by four, including this 2012, the United States elects (or reelects) a president.  At the same time, officially the first Tuesday after the first Monday in November ("Election Day"), American voters also elect the entire House of Representatives (435 officers) and one-third of the U.S. Senate.  (One third of the U.S. Senate is elected every two years, such that by every six years the entire Senate has been elected.)  Many state and local offices are also on the ballot on Election Day.

Unlike most nations, American government is run by persons who stand for election or reelection on fixed days determined by law, and every political leader focuses on that election the way that sports stars and fans focus on the Super Bowl, the World Series, or the Olympics.  Billions of dollars are spent in political advertisements on television, radio and the internet, and in mailings sent to nearly every household in American. in attempts by political campaigns to win.  This is more exciting than sports contests, and the outcomes of political struggles make an enormous difference in which direction our Nation goes in the future.

Unlike most nations, American government is run by persons who stand for election or reelection on fixed days determined by law, and every political leader focuses on that election the way that sports stars and fans focus on the Super Bowl, the World Series, or the Olympics.  Billions of dollars are spent in political advertisements on television, radio and the internet, and in mailings sent to households in attempts by political campaigns to win.  This is more exciting than sports contests, and the outcomes of political struggles make an enormous difference in which direction our Nation goes in the future.

There are three branches of government, and at the national ("federal") level only the first two stand for election:

There are three branches of government, and at the national ("federal") level only the first two stand for election:

*Judicial branch (federal courts, including hundreds of federal judges and their staff and the U.S. Supreme Court)

*Judicial branch (federal courts, including hundreds of federal judges and their staff and the U.S. Supreme Court)

In addition, there is state government, which is completely independent of the federal government in our unique system of dual sovereigns.  There is also free enterprise (the free market), which is regulated by government but has an independent influence on elections, as the economy has good times and bad and thereby affects how people vote.

In addition, there is state government, which is completely independent of the federal government in our unique system of dual sovereigns.  There is also free enterprise (the free market), which is regulated by government but has an independent influence on elections; when the economy is good, politicians in office ("incumbents") tend to be reelected, and when the economy is failing, incumbents lost reelection more often.

== Difference Between Politics and History ==

== Difference Between Politics and History ==