Each new Congress makes new committee assignments. The most powerful committee in the House of Representatives is considered to be the "Ways and Means Committee," because it makes decisions about spending trillions of dollars. The most powerful committee in the U.S. Senate is the Judiciary Committee, because it votes on whether to confirm judicial nominees to the federal courts (including the U.S. Supreme Court). The entire Senate votes on the president's nominations to the federal courts, but it can only vote on those who are approved first by the Judicial Committee. If the Judiciary Committee rejects a nomination (or delays it), then the U.S. Senate never votes. | Each new Congress makes new committee assignments. The most powerful committee in the House of Representatives is considered to be the "Ways and Means Committee," because it makes decisions about spending trillions of dollars. The most powerful committee in the U.S. Senate is the Judiciary Committee, because it votes on whether to confirm judicial nominees to the federal courts (including the U.S. Supreme Court). The entire Senate votes on the president's nominations to the federal courts, but it can only vote on those who are approved first by the Judicial Committee. If the Judiciary Committee rejects a nomination (or delays it), then the U.S. Senate never votes. |