| − | Flunitrazepam, or Rohypnol, is a 1,4-benzodiazepine [[drug]] that has been used criminally in recent years as a "date-rape drug," though it is more commonly used as a recreational drug in the United States. It is a [[central nervous system]] [[depressant]] similar to [[Valium]] and Librium that acts both as a [[sedative]] and a [[hypnotic]]. It is [[smuggle]]d into the [[United States]] (where it is illegal) from [[Mexico]] and [[South America]] (where it is legal). Like Valium, it causes temporary [[amnesia]] which can be useful for a medical operation, but also criminals have used it to take advantage of victims of a violent crime. Its effects are particularly rapid with [[alcohol]] consumption. In high doses, it can be fatal. | + | Flunitrazepam, or Rohypnol, is a 1,4-benzodiazepine [[drug]] that has been used criminally in recent years as a "date-rape drug," though it is more commonly used as a recreational drug in the United States. It is a [[central nervous system]] [[depressant]] similar to [[Valium]] and Librium that acts both as a [[sedative]] and a [[hypnotic]]. It is [[smuggle]]d into the [[United States]] (where it is illegal) from [[Mexico]] and [[South America]] (where it is legal). Like Valium, it causes temporary [[amnesia]] which can be useful for a medical operation, but also criminals have used it to take advantage of victims of a violent crime. Its effects are particularly rapid with [[alcohol]] consumption. In high doses, it can be fatal. In the United States, Flunitrazepam is classified as a [[Controlled Substances Act|Schedule IV]] drug. |