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| | [[File:Juan Gris.jpg|right|120px]] | | [[File:Juan Gris.jpg|right|120px]] |
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| − | '''José Victoriano González''' known as ''' Juan Gris''' (1887 - 1927), was an Spanish [[cubism|cubist]] painter. His works are mainly [[portraits]], still-life oils, and collages, composed of simple forms. Gris was an important pioneer in synthetic cubism. | + | '''José Victoriano González''' better known as ''' Juan Gris''' (1887 - 1927), was an Spanish [[cubism|cubist]] painter and sculptor. His works are mainly [[portraits]], still-life oils, and collages, composed of simple forms. Gris was an important pioneer in synthetic cubism. |
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| | :: ''In 1906 Gris settled in Paris and, with [[Pablo Picasso]] and [[Georges Braque]], became a leading exponent of synthetic cubism , as seen in ''Homage to Picasso'', (1912).'' [http://www.encyclopedia.com/doc/1O142-GrisJuan.html] | | :: ''In 1906 Gris settled in Paris and, with [[Pablo Picasso]] and [[Georges Braque]], became a leading exponent of synthetic cubism , as seen in ''Homage to Picasso'', (1912).'' [http://www.encyclopedia.com/doc/1O142-GrisJuan.html] |
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| | + | <blockquote> |
| | + | At first Gris painted in the analytic style of Cubism, but after 1913 he began his conversion to synthetic Cubism, of which he became a steadfast interpreter. Unlike Picasso and Braque, whose Cubist works were monochromatic, Gris painted with bright harmonious colors in daring, novel combinations in the manner of his friend [[Henry Matisse]]. [http://www.flickr.com/photos/32357038@N08/3214845624/in/photostream by Ras Marley] |
| | + | </blockquote> |
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| | Gris died at age 40. [[Gertrude Stein]] said that for him ''still-life was a religion''. | | Gris died at age 40. [[Gertrude Stein]] said that for him ''still-life was a religion''. |
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| | <center> | | <center> |
| | <gallery> | | <gallery> |
| | + | File:Gris Portrait of Picasso 1912.jpg|Portrait of Picasso. |
| | File:Juan Gris Naturaleza frutero mandolina.jpg|Still-life, frutero, mandolina. | | File:Juan Gris Naturaleza frutero mandolina.jpg|Still-life, frutero, mandolina. |
| | Image:Gris Man Cafe.jpg|Man-Cafe | | Image:Gris Man Cafe.jpg|Man-Cafe |
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| | </center> | | </center> |
| | {{Clear}} | | {{Clear}} |
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| | == See also == | | == See also == |
| | *[[Painting Galleries]] | | *[[Painting Galleries]] |