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The Nazarene movement was a group of early 19th century [[Romanticism|Romantic]] painters; they were against [[Neoclassical|Neoclassicism]], seeking for old honesty and spiritual values of the late [[Middle Ages]] and early Renaissance; honesty and spirituality of Christian painting shown in their works of Religious subjects. They also made a revival of the medieval fresco painting.   

The Nazarene movement was a group of early 19th century [[Romanticism|Romantic]] painters; they were against [[Neoclassical|Neoclassicism]], seeking for old honesty and spiritual values of the late [[Middle Ages]] and early Renaissance; honesty and spirituality of Christian painting shown in their works of Religious subjects. They also made a revival of the medieval fresco painting.   

Ernst Kirchner (1880 – 1938) was one of the leaders of "Die Brücke", a [[Dresden]] group of [[Expressionism|Expressionist]] painters founded in 1905; the Brücke group also included Erich Heckel, Karl Schmidt-Rottluff and Emil Nolde; the group broke up in 1913. In 1911, in  Munich appeared a new group, "Der Blaue Reiter"; the leading artist of this group was the Russian-French [[Wassily Kandinsky]] who lived in Munich from 1897 onwards. Other members of this circle were Franz Marc, August Macke, Gabriele Münter and Paul Klee. <ref> [http://www.tate.org.uk/whats-on/tate-britain/exhibition/hundred-years-german-painting-1850-1950 Hundred Years of German Painting, 1850–1950.] </ref>

Ernst Kirchner (1880 – 1938) was one of the leaders of "Die Brücke", a [[Dresden]] group of [[Expressionism|Expressionist]] painters founded in 1905; the Brücke group also included Erich Heckel, Karl Schmidt-Rottluff and Emil Nolde; the group broke up in 1913. In 1911, in  Munich appeared a new group, "Der Blaue Reiter"; the leading artist of this group was the Russian-French [[Wassily Kandinsky]] who lived in Munich from 1897 onwards. Other members of this circle were Franz Marc, August Macke, Gabriele Münter and [[Paul Klee]]. <ref> [http://www.tate.org.uk/whats-on/tate-britain/exhibition/hundred-years-german-painting-1850-1950 Hundred Years of German Painting, 1850–1950.] </ref>

Max Ernst (1891 - 1976) was a Dadaist/Surrealist Painter; in Cologne, together with Alfred Grünwald (1892-1927), he founded a group of Dadaists. ''In the late 1920s Ernst turned to the beloved motifs of German Romanticism and revived them in a new, Surrealistic, manner.'' <ref>[http://www.abcgallery.com/E/ernst/ernstbio.html Max Ernst] Olga's Gallery. </ref> Gabriele Münter (1877-1962) followed the style of [[Wassily Kandinsky]] (a Russian-born French Expressionist Painter). George Grosz (1893 – 1959) was a prominent member of the "Berlin Dada", an "anti-art" movement.   

Max Ernst (1891 - 1976) was a Dadaist/Surrealist Painter; in Cologne, together with Alfred Grünwald (1892-1927), he founded a group of Dadaists. ''In the late 1920s Ernst turned to the beloved motifs of German Romanticism and revived them in a new, Surrealistic, manner.'' <ref>[http://www.abcgallery.com/E/ernst/ernstbio.html Max Ernst] Olga's Gallery. </ref> Gabriele Münter (1877-1962) followed the style of [[Wassily Kandinsky]] (a Russian-born French Expressionist Painter). George Grosz (1893 – 1959) was a prominent member of the "Berlin Dada", an "anti-art" movement.