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Reverted edits by Jpriri (talk) to last revision by RCJackson
'''Diarrhea''' is the medical condition of having frequent loose or watery stools. Diarrhea causes a loss of fluids, electrolytes, and nutrients which can cause severe [[dehydration]], and can lead to death if not treated. Acute diarrhea is a common cause for death in developing countries, and the second highest cause of infant deaths worldwide.
==Symptoms associated with diarrhea==
* loose or watery stool
* frequent bowel movements
* [[cramp]]ing pain in the abdomen
* chills
* [[fever]]
Symptoms normally subside after an hour, but can last several hours. If the diarrhea lasts for several days, a physicial should be contacted. Diarrhea can be serious , especially in infants and the elderly, if the lost fluids and nutriants are not replaced.
==Causes of diarrhea==
* Gastroenteritis caused by viral infections, parasites or bacterial toxins
* Certain medications, such as [[antibiotics]]
* diseases that affect the [[stomach]], [[small intestine]], or [[colon]], such as [[Crohn's disease]] and [[irritable bowel syndrome]]
Diarrhea often goes away by itself, but can be a sign of a more serious problem. You should talk to your [[doctor]] if your diarrhea lasts for more than 3 days. You should also call your doctor if you have
* signs of dehydration
* a severe pain in your abdomen or rectum
* a fever of 102°F or higher
* stools that are bloody or black
== See also ==
*[[American Medical Association]]
[[Category:Medicine]]