| Line 10: |
Line 10: |
| | | | |
| | ==Loans== | | ==Loans== |
| − | | + | When banks make loans they charge a [[rate of interest]] to do so. That rate is always higher than the rate they pay out for deposits. The most common form of loan is a [[home loan]], although banks can also make [[personal loans]], [[business loans]] or provide [[home equity line]]s based upon the [[equity]] in a home after all loans against the [[private property|property]] are subtracted. Loan availability and loan rates usually based upon yearly [[household income]] and [[credit score]]s. |
| − | When banks make loans they charge a rate of interest to do so. That rate is usually higher than the rate they pay out for deposits. The most common form of loan is a [[home loan]], although banks can also make [[personal loans]] or provide [[home equity line]]s based upon the equity in a home after all loans against the property are subtracted. Loan availability and loan rates usually based upon yearly [[household income]] and [[credit score]]s. | |
| | | | |
| | ==Insurance== | | ==Insurance== |
| − | | + | Although banks are not part of the [[government]] (see [[Federal Reserve Bank]]), in every major country accounts with a bank are [[FDIC|insured by the government]] up to a certain amount. The goal, as emphasized in the [[Financial Crisis of 2008]], was to prevent "[[bank run]]s" in which people overnight lose confidence and demand all their deposits back. |
| − | Although banks are not part of the government, in every major country accounts with a bank are insured by the [[government]] up to a certain amount. The goal, as emphasized in the [[Financial Crisis of 2008]], was to prevent "runs" in which people overnight lose confidence and demand all their deposits back. | |
| | | | |
| | ==See also== | | ==See also== |