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A '''tautology''' is a statement that is already true by definition, not because of any logical deduction<ref>http://www.apologetics.org/glossary.html</ref>. For instance, "All triangles have three sides" is an inherently true proposition, but it doesn't tell us anything new.
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The concept of '''tautology''' has two definitions, one philosophical, one rhetorical.
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''Rhetorical tautology'' <ref>http://www.m-w.com</ref>is defined as "needless repetition of an idea, statement, or word".
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An example of a rhetorical tautology would be, for instance, a "godless atheist", or a "three-sided triangle" (as opposed to "all triangles have three sides", which is a definition).
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A ''philosophical tautology'' is <ref>http://www.dictionary.com</ref>"a compound propositional form all of whose instances are true", such as “A or not A.”
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For example, "This candidate will win or will not win.”
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Another example is "If it rains, it will rain."
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The concept of the [[Survival of the fittest]] is a tautology if fitness is defined as the ability to survive.
      
== References ==
 
== References ==
    
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