Changes

Jump to navigation Jump to search
1,341 bytes removed ,  21:02, March 24, 2021
Added links, added bots/services
Line 1: Line 1: −
'''Software''' is [[computer]] code that is converted ("compiled") into a machine-readable program capable of performing complex operations.  Software is differentiated from [[hardware]], which is a physical computer attribute, such as a monitor or [[hard drive]].  There are many different types of software, ranging from something as central to the computer as its [[operating system]] such as [[Windows]] or [[Tails (operating system)|Tails OS]], to such productivity-based software like [[Microsoft Office]], to purely entertainment software like [[video games]].
+
'''Software''' is [[computer]] code that is converted ("compiled") into a machine-readable [[binary]] program capable of performing complex operations.  Software is differentiated from [[hardware]], which is a physical computer attribute, such as a monitor or [[hard drive]].  There are many different types of software, ranging from something as central to the computer as its [[operating system]] such as [[Windows]] or [[Tails (operating system)|Tails OS]], to such productivity-based software like [[Microsoft Office]], to purely entertainment software like [[video games]].  The process of creating software is called [[Computer Programming]].
   −
==Prescient Quotes on Police State Software Surveillance==
+
==Functional types==
−
* "The progress of [[science]] in furnishing the [[big government|government]] with means of [[espionage]] is not likely to stop with [[wiretap]]ping. Ways may some day be developed by which the [[Police state|government]], without removing papers from [[hard disk|secret drawers]], can reproduce them in [[Foreign Intelligence Surveillance Court|court]], and by which it will be enabled to expose to a [[jury]] the most intimate occurrences of the home. Advances in the [[computer science|psychic and related sciences]] may bring means of exploring unexpressed beliefs, thoughts and emotions. 'That places the [[liberty]] of every [[citizen|man]] in the hands of every [[tyrant|petty officer]]' was said by James Otis of much lesser [[tyranny|intrusions]] than these. 1 To Lord Camden a far slighter intrusion seemed '[[subversive]] of all the comforts of society.' Can it be that the [[Constitution]] affords no [[Right to Privacy|protection]] against such invasions of [[Fourth Amendment|individual security]]?"
+
*'''System software''' - Software which runs the various necessary functions of a computer system. The [[Operating system|operating system]] is a collection of vital system software<ref name="classification-of-software">https://prezi.com/dbxyq-gz1dle/classification-of-software</ref>
−
** [[Louis Brandeis]]''' (1856-1941), [[United States Supreme Court]] [[Associate Justice]] Dissenting, ''[[Olmstead v. United States]]'', 277 U.S. 438 (1928).
+
*'''Applications''' - Programs which run within a preexisting software environment which perform a wide variety of tasks. These programs can be generic such as a word processor, or specialized bespoke solutions like an air traffic control system.<ref name="classification-of-software"/><ref name="ecomputernotes.com">http://ecomputernotes.com/software-engineering/characteristics-and-classification-of-software</ref>
 +
**'''Programming tools, frameworks, etc.''' - One type of application is a program which creates or supports other programs.  Code compilers, script frameworks, and other such software generate or facilitate applications, but are themselves applications.<ref name="classification-of-software"/>
 +
*'''Autonomous software''' - As opposed to most applications, which are designed to interact with people (users), autonomous software runs without user oversight.  Such software has different names depending upon how it is used.
 +
**'''Bots''' - programs which navigate the [[Internet|internet]], looking for specific information. For instance, search bots are used to index what is on the world wide web for [[Search engine]]s such as [[Google]] search and [[Bing]].
 +
**'''Services''' or '''Daemons''' - programs that perform specific operations for [[Operating system|operating system]]s, such as scheduling the running of other tasks or sharing printers (aka print queues).  However not all services are part of operating systems.
   −
==See Also==
+
==Classification==
−
* [[Duck Duck Go]] - [[Privacy]]-oriented [[Search engine]]
+
To better define software, it is often classified into smaller groups.  The follow are the common classifications used:
−
* [[Google]], [[Yahoo]] and [[Bing]]
+
*'''System software''' - runs the various necessary functions of a computer system<ref name="ecomputernotes.com"/>
−
----
+
*'''Real-time software''' - monitors and controls real world events as they take place (for example, military defense systems)<ref name="ecomputernotes.com"/>
−
* [[Censorship]]
+
*'''Business software''' - used for managing and controlling basic business functions (Inventory management, payroll, etc.)<ref name="ecomputernotes.com"/>
−
* [[Tools of censorship]]
+
*'''Engineering and scientific software''' - used for research and development of technology (used in astronomy and space travel, product design, etc.)<ref name="ecomputernotes.com"/>
−
* [[Censorability]]
+
*'''Artificial intelligence''' - used for non-algorithmic problem-solving, where advanced comprehension and logic is needed<ref name="ecomputernotes.com"/>
−
* [[Fairness Doctrine]]
+
*'''Web-based software''' - uses basic information on remote devices (such as Internet servers) to generate a versatile interface for end-users (web browsers are a common example of such software)<ref name="ecomputernotes.com"/>
−
* [[Liberal censorship]]
+
*'''Personal computer software''' - Whether a word processor, graphics editor, or media player, this software is designed for typical end-users from their local computer<ref name="ecomputernotes.com"/>
−
* [[Evolutionist censorship]]
  −
* [[Media censorship]]
  −
----
  −
* The Perpetual [[War on Drugs]], [[War on Terror]] and the [[Police state]]
  −
* [[Wikileaks]] and [[Julian Assange]] - [[Australia]]n [[leftist]] [[hacker]]
  −
* [[Bradley Manning]] - [[Homosexual]] [[Hacker]] [[Traitor]] of [[State secret]]s
  −
* [[Social media]]: Facebook, Twitter, [[Google Plus]], Youtube, [[Yahoo]]
  −
* [[NSA]] and other [[Intelligence agency]] [[mass surveillance]]: [[PRISM]], [[Wiretap]] - [[Roving wiretap]]
  −
* [[Foreign Intelligence Surveillance Act]] of the [[Foreign Intelligence Surveillance Court]]
  −
* [[Police]], [[RICO]] and [[Asset forfeiture]]
  −
* [[Mililtarization of police]]: [[SWAT]] and [[No-knock raid]]s
  −
* [[Drug trafficking]] of the [[Drug cartel]]s, [[Gangs]], [[Drug dealer]]s, [[Hollywood values]] - [[Fashion industry values]] - [[Public school values]] - [[Professor values]]
  −
* [[Big government]] [[ObamaCare]]-[[Common Core]]-[[Social Security]] [[Welfare state]] leads to [[Nanny state]], leads to [[Police state]]: [[Globalist]]-[[Statist]]-[[Socialist]]-[[National Socialist]]-[[Communist]]
  −
* [[Liberal totalitarianism]]
     −
 
+
==See also==
−
'''Contrast with:'''
+
* [[Open source]]
−
 
+
* [[Hardware]]
−
* [[Tails (operating system)]] ([[Linux]]-based) and [[Tor (anonymity network)]]-[[I2P]] [[Firefox]] [[browser]] [[HTTPS Everywhere]] [[encryption]] for [[Internet]] [[anonymity]] to protect [[unalienable rights|unalienable]] [[Fifth Amendment]] - [[Fourth Amendment]] [[Right to Privacy]] ([[Internet privacy]]) and [[Second Amendment]] - [[First Amendment]] rights against [[unconstitutional]] [[Gun control]] - [[Internet censorship]] [[Big government]] [[Police state]], [[hackers]], and "[[5 U.S.C. § 3331|all enemies, foreign and domestic]]" of [[American values|American]] [[liberty]].
  −
* [[Encryption]]: [[Cryptography]]-[[Cryptanalysis]]-[[Cryptology]]-[[Data encryption]]-[[Public-key encryption]]-[[Steganography]]
  −
* [[Conservative values]] and [[Libertarian]] [[American values]] - [[Small town values]] of [[Limited government]] and [[liberty]]
  −
* [[Electronic Frontier Foundation]]
  −
* [[Prism-break.org]] - Opt out of global data [[surveillance]] programs like [[PRISM]], [[XKeyscore]] and [[Tempora]].<ref>"Help make [[mass surveillance]] of entire populations uneconomical! We all have an [[unalienable right]] to [[privacy]], which you can exercise today by [[encrypting]] your communications and ending your reliance on proprietary products and services."</ref>
  −
* [[Open source]] [[Free software]] not [[Microsoft]]-[[Apple]]-[[Google]]-[[Android]]
  −
* [[Duck Duck Go]] [[search engine]] instead of [[Google]], [[Yahoo]] and [[Bing]]
  −
* [[Hologram of Liberty - The Constitution's Shocking Alliance With Big Government]] by [[Boston T. Party]] - [[Kenneth W. Royce]]
  −
* [[One Nation, Under Surveillance - Privacy From the Watchful Eye]] by [[Boston T. Party]]
  −
* [[Electronic Communications Privacy Act]] of 1986
  −
* [[Privacy Act of 1974]]
  −
* [[Edward J. Snowden]] revelations of [[unconstitutional]] domestic spying on law-abiding [[American]] [[citizen]]s
      
==References==
 
==References==
−
{{reflist|2}}  
+
{{reflist}}
−
 
  −
 
  −
[[Category:Computer Science]]
   
[[Category:Software]]
 
[[Category:Software]]
−
[[Category:Open Source]]
  −
[[Category:Free Software]]
 
SkipCaptcha
292

edits

Navigation menu