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| | '''''Dharma''''' or ''''Dharm'''' is a [[Sanskrit]] word (Sanskrit: धर्म, Pali: ''dhamma''), from a root meaning "to hold up, to carry, to bear, to sustain",<ref>http://www.sanskrit.org/www/Sanskrit/sanskritterms.htm</ref> with a great variety of meanings in the [[Dharmic religion]]s of [[Hinduism]], [[Buddhism]], [[Jainism]] and [[Sikhism]]. It generally means a "duty", the opposite of [[nihilism]]. | | '''''Dharma''''' or ''''Dharm'''' is a [[Sanskrit]] word (Sanskrit: धर्म, Pali: ''dhamma''), from a root meaning "to hold up, to carry, to bear, to sustain",<ref>http://www.sanskrit.org/www/Sanskrit/sanskritterms.htm</ref> with a great variety of meanings in the [[Dharmic religion]]s of [[Hinduism]], [[Buddhism]], [[Jainism]] and [[Sikhism]]. It generally means a "duty", the opposite of [[nihilism]]. |
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| | + | ==''Dharma'' in Buddhism== |
| | + | In [[Buddhism]], followers adhere to these five principles of the dharma: |
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| | + | * [[Faith]] in the [[Three Jewels]], which is [[Buddha]], Dharma, and [[Sangha]]. Sangha is the community of [[ordination|ordained]] [[monk]]s and [[nun]]s. |
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| | + | * The [[Five Precepts]]: don’t [[kill]], don’t [[steal]], don’t engage in sexual misconduct ([[rape]] or [[adultery]]), don’t [[lie]], and don’t take [[alcohol|intoxicants]] which cloud the mind. |
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| | + | * Listening: Only through listening can we understand [[good]] and [[evil]]. |
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| | + | * [[Giving]]: Engaging in [[charity]] and [[selfless]]ness reminds us that the Dharma is not intended for us alone, but it is to be shared with everyone. |
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| | + | * [[Wisdom]]: One has to listen, contemplate and put into practice the Dharma. Then one may gain [[wisdom]], and realize the [[truth]]. |
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| | ==''Dharma'' in Hinduism== | | ==''Dharma'' in Hinduism== |
| − | | + | ''Dharma'' means [[faith]], [[belief]], [[religion]], and personal law - all at the same time. Its most generic sense is that of [[righteousness]] or [[duty]]. It also refers to an [[ethics|ethical]] way of living; it is the path one should follow to live rightly in accordance with [[Hindu]] philosophical principles. The old name for Vedic Hinduism is Sanatan Dharm, meaning eternal law. |
| − | ''Dharma'' means Faith, Belief, Religion, and personal Law - all at the same time. Its most generic sense is that of righteousness or duty. It also refers to an [[ethics|ethical]] way of living; it is the path one should follow to live rightly in accordance with [[Hindu]] philosophical principles. The old name for Vedic Hinduism is Sanatan Dharm, meaning eternal law. | |
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| | Rules for [[Brahmin]] Priests & Monks: | | Rules for [[Brahmin]] Priests & Monks: |
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| | *# [[Ishwarapranidhana]] - self-surrender to god, offering of one's life to God | | *# [[Ishwarapranidhana]] - self-surrender to god, offering of one's life to God |
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| − | ==''Dharma'' in Buddhism==
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| − | In Buddhism, followers adhere to these five principles of the dharma:
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| − | *Faith in the triple gem, which is [[Buddha]], Dharma, and [[Sangha]]. Sangha is the community. | + | ==See Also== |
| − | *The Precepts: don’t [[kill]], don’t [[steal]], don’t engage in sexual misconduct ([[rape]] or [[adultery]]), don’t [[lie]], and don’t take [[alcohol|intoxicants]] which cloud the mind. | + | * [[Five Precepts]] |
| − | *Listening: Only through listening can we understand [[good]] and [[evil]]. | + | * [[Buddha]], [[Dharma]], [[Sangha]] |
| − | *Giving: Engaging in [[charity]] and selflessness reminds us that the Dharma is not intended for us alone, but it is to be shared with everyone.
| + | * [[Refuge]] |
| − | *Wisdom: One has to listen, contemplate and put into practice the Dharma. Then one may gain [[wisdom]], and realize the truth.
| + | * [[Bodhisattva]] - [[Buddha]] |
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| | + | * [[Hinduism]]: [[Upanishads]] and [[Vedas]] |
| | + | * [[Yoga]] |
| | + | * The [[Ten Commandments]] of [[Judaism]] and [[Christianity]] |
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| − | ===References===
| + | ==References== |
| | <references/> | | <references/> |
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| − | ==See also==
| + | [[Category : Buddhism]] |
| − | *[[Yoga]]
| + | [[Category : Taoism]] |
| − | *The [[Ten Commandments]] of [[Judaism]] and [[Christianity]]
| + | [[Category : Hinduism]] |
| − | | + | [[Category : Dharmic Religions]] |
| − | [[category:Dharmic Religions]] | |