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| − | |conservation= | + | |conservation=Least concern<ref>http://www.iucnredlist.org/details/22694964/0</ref> |
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| | + | The '''black baza''' (''Aviceda leuphotes'') is a medium-sized [[bird of prey]] of the family Accipitridae, and found in much of the forested regions of southern and southeastern Asia. |
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| − | [[Category:Birds of Prey]][[Category:Honey Buzzards]] | + | ==Description== |
| | + | The black baza has a wingspan is about 3 feet, with an overall body length of 16 to 18 inches. Like other members of the genus ''Aviceda'', it bears two distinctive tooth-like notches near the edge of the bill. Legs are short and stout, and bear powerful talons. |
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| | + | Males are black in color above, with some chestnut showing on the lower back, scapulars, and greater wing coverts. A black crest on the head is prominently displayed. The underside of the bird is black from the neck to upper chest, broken by a large patch of white. The lower chest to the belly is also white, with chestnut-colored horizontal bars; between the belly and tail the area of the legs is black in color. In flight the underside of the wings bear light-grey primaries, dark-grey secondaries and tertials, and black coverts. |
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| | + | ===Subspecies=== |
| | + | *''Aviceda leuphotes andamanica'' |
| | + | *''Aviceda leuphotes leuphotes'' |
| | + | *''Aviceda leuphotes syama'' |
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| | + | ==Habitat and range== |
| | + | The black baza occupies deciduous woodlands, both within the forest interior and scrub country. They are also seen near human habitations, hunting near clearings and farmed acreage. |
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| | + | The species is found throughout much of southern and southeastern Asia, from the Indian subcontinent to the larger islands of Indonesia, and northwards to southern China. |
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| | + | ==Diet== |
| | + | The black baza feeds on small reptiles and insects, and usually from a still-hunting position on a perch within the forest or at the forest edge on a clearing. Bats, birds, and small mammals also form an occasional part of the diet. |
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| | + | ==Breeding== |
| | + | The species breeds from February to June; what little observation was done indicates the birds choose nesting sites high in the tree canopy in dense forests and often near rivers, laying two to three eggs. |
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| | + | ==References== |
| | + | <small><references/></small> |
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| | + | [[Category:Birds of Prey]][[Category:Bazas]] |