Changes

Jump to navigation Jump to search
195 bytes added ,  05:44, June 2, 2015
The Dublin Metropolitan Police were created shortly after the London Metropolitan Police
Line 5: Line 5:  
The history of the police as a job function dates back beyond the Roman and Greek eras. Prior to this, the function of law and order was left to the particular nobles to protect their own lands. During the Roman Empire, law and order was more organized, as the military performed this function. In ancient [[Rome]], the [[Praetorian Guard]] acted as the police force.<ref>http://www.encarta.msn.com/encyclopedia_761574058/Police.html</ref>
 
The history of the police as a job function dates back beyond the Roman and Greek eras. Prior to this, the function of law and order was left to the particular nobles to protect their own lands. During the Roman Empire, law and order was more organized, as the military performed this function. In ancient [[Rome]], the [[Praetorian Guard]] acted as the police force.<ref>http://www.encarta.msn.com/encyclopedia_761574058/Police.html</ref>
   −
The first modern police force was founded in Paris, <ref>Clark, David Encyclopedia of Law and Society: American and Global Perspectives page 1122</ref>France during the reign of King Louis XIV. He created this body in 1666. Nicholas Gabriel de La Reynie was the first Paris police administrator. In London Patrick In 1797, Patrick Colquhoun was able to persuade the West Indies merchants who operated at the Pool of London on the River Thames to found a police force to prevent theft that was damaging his company and others. <ref>Dick Paterson, Origins of the Thames Police, ''Thames Police Museum''. Retrieved 4 February 2007.http://www.thamespolicemuseum.org.uk/h_police_1.html</ref> This force was called the Thames River Police and was the first modern police force in Great Britain. It inspired similar police in Dublin, Sydney, and New York City.<ref>http://www.thamespolicemuseum.org.uk/h_police_1.html</ref> When London's population exploded during the Industrial Revolution, Sir Robert Peel began organizing changes in law enforcement. [[Royal Assent]] to the [[Metropolitan Police Act 1829|Metropolitan Police Act]] was given,<ref name="ndad">{{cite web|url=http://www.ndad.nationalarchives.gov.uk/AH/1/detail.html |title=The National Archives &#124; NDAD &#124; Metropolitan Police |publisher=Ndad.nationalarchives.gov.uk |accessdate=2009-05-08}}</ref> and the [[Metropolitan Police Service]] was established on September 29, 1829 in [[London]] as the first modern and professional police force in the world.
+
The first modern police force was founded in Paris, <ref>Clark, David Encyclopedia of Law and Society: American and Global Perspectives page 1122</ref>France during the reign of King Louis XIV. He created this body in 1666. Nicholas Gabriel de La Reynie was the first Paris police administrator. In London Patrick In 1797, Patrick Colquhoun was able to persuade the West Indies merchants who operated at the Pool of London on the River Thames to found a police force to prevent theft that was damaging his company and others. <ref>Dick Paterson, Origins of the Thames Police, ''Thames Police Museum''. Retrieved 4 February 2007.http://www.thamespolicemuseum.org.uk/h_police_1.html</ref> This force was called the Thames River Police and was the first modern police force in Great Britain. It inspired similar police in Dublin, Sydney, and New York City.<ref>http://www.thamespolicemuseum.org.uk/h_police_1.html</ref> When London's population exploded during the Industrial Revolution, Sir Robert Peel began organizing changes in law enforcement. [[Royal Assent]] to the [[Metropolitan Police Act 1829|Metropolitan Police Act]] was given,<ref name="ndad">{{cite web|url=http://www.ndad.nationalarchives.gov.uk/AH/1/detail.html |title=The National Archives &#124; NDAD &#124; Metropolitan Police |publisher=Ndad.nationalarchives.gov.uk |accessdate=2009-05-08}}</ref> and the [[Metropolitan Police Service]] was established on September 29, 1829 in [[London]] as the first modern and professional police force in the world. In 1836 the British Parliament passed the Dublin Police Act, which created the Dublin Metropolitan Police Department. <ref>[http://lawcommission.justice.gov.uk/docs/slr_city_of_dublin.pdf]</ref>
 
<references/>
 
<references/>
 
<references/>
 
<references/>
21

edits

Navigation menu