In September 2015, Kim Davis was held in civil contempt by a federal district court in Kentucky for declining to authorize homosexual marriage licenses.
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{{cquote|civil sanctions, or those penalties designed to compel future compliance with a court order, are considered to be coercive and avoidable through obedience, and thus may be imposed in an ordinary civil proceeding upon notice and an opportunity to be heard. Neither a jury trial nor proof beyond a reasonable doubt is required.}}
{{cquote|civil sanctions, or those penalties designed to compel future compliance with a court order, are considered to be coercive and avoidable through obedience, and thus may be imposed in an ordinary civil proceeding upon notice and an opportunity to be heard. Neither a jury trial nor proof beyond a reasonable doubt is required.}}
''[[Int'l Union v. Bagwell]]'', 114 S. Ct. 2552, 2557 (1994).
''[[Int'l Union v. Bagwell]]'', 114 S. Ct. 2552, 2557 (1994).
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In September 2015, Kim Davis was held in civil contempt by a federal district court in Kentucky for declining to authorize [[homosexual marriage]] licenses.