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List of dictators (view source)
Revision as of 17:23, September 18, 2015
, 17:23, September 18, 2015→Europe
| align=center| [[Maximilien Robespierre]] || align=center| [[France]] || align=center|1793–1794 || <small>Head of the Committee of Public Safety during the French Revolution. To purge french society of "Counter Revolutionaries", he instituted the heavily repressive Reign of Terror, a period which killed thousands of french citizens, many of those killed were simply killed under mere suspicion, with little or no proof. Desposed when the National Convention declared him an outlaw.</small>
| align=center| [[Maximilien Robespierre]] || align=center| [[France]] || align=center|1793–1794 || <small>Head of the Committee of Public Safety during the French Revolution. To purge french society of "Counter Revolutionaries", he instituted the heavily repressive Reign of Terror, a period which killed thousands of french citizens, many of those killed were simply killed under mere suspicion, with little or no proof. Desposed when the National Convention declared him an outlaw.</small>
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| align=center| [[Napoleon Bonaparte]] || align=center| [[France]]|| align=center|1799–1804, then became Emperor || <small>First Consul, 1799-1804. Emperor of the French 1804-1814. Declared himself "First Consul for Life" in 1802 and then Emperor in 1804.</small>
| align=center| [[Napoleon Bonaparte]] || align=center| [[France]]|| align=center|1799–1804, then became Emperor || <small>First Consul, 1799-1804. Emperor of the French 1804-1814 and once again from 1814-1815. Declared himself "First Consul for Life" in 1802 and then Emperor in 1804.</small>
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| align=center| [[Józef Chłopicki|Józef Grzegorz Chłopicki]] || align=center| [[Poland]] || align=center|1830–1831 || <small>Held official title of dictator for one year only.</small>
| align=center| [[Józef Chłopicki|Józef Grzegorz Chłopicki]] || align=center| [[Poland]] || align=center|1830–1831 || <small>Held official title of dictator for one year only.</small>
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| align=center| [[Napoleon III of France|Charles Louis Napoléon Bonaparte]] || align=center| [[France]] || align=center| 1848–1870 || <small>President of France from 1848 to 1852. In 1851 he launched a coup against the legislature, making himself absolute ruler. From 1852 to 1870 he styled himself Emperor of the French under the name Napoléon III from 1852 to 1870. Later during his reign constitutional liberties were gradually restored. In 1870 he was captured during the abortive [[Franco-Prussian War]] and deposed in his absence by the [[Third Republic]] of France.</small>
| align=center| [[Napoleon III of France|Charles Louis Napoléon Bonaparte]] || align=center| [[France]] || align=center| 1848–1852, then became Emperor || <small>Grandson of [[Napoleon Bonaparte]]. President of France from 1848 to 1852. In 1851 he launched a coup against the legislature, making himself absolute ruler. From 1852 to 1870 he styled himself Emperor of the French under the name Napoléon III from 1852 to 1870. Later during his reign constitutional liberties were gradually restored. In 1870 he was captured during the abortive [[Franco-Prussian War]] and deposed in his absence by the [[Third Republic]] of France.</small>
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| align=center| [[Romuald Traugutt]] || align=center| [[Poland]] || align=center|1863–1864 || <small>Held official title of dictator for one year. Succeeded [[Marian Langiewicz]] who had declared himself dictator previously, but only lasted less than a year in 1863. </small>
| align=center| [[Romuald Traugutt]] || align=center| [[Poland]] || align=center|1863–1864 || <small>Held official title of dictator for one year. Succeeded [[Marian Langiewicz]] who had declared himself dictator previously, but only lasted less than a year in 1863. </small>