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| | ==Differences== | | ==Differences== |
| | + | ===Various=== |
| | + | *''Huh'' and ''Or no'', are added to sentences as needed confirmation on a prior statement. This is similar to, but different from, the Midwest and Minnesotan "don't cha know". Examples; "I know, huh?", "that's wierd, huh?", "Should we drive, or no?", and "Are you hungry, or no?" |
| | + | *''All'' is added as a degree adverb is sentences to emphasize a given statement. Examples; "you're all tall", "this place is all cold", and even in slang statements such as the ironic slang use of ''bad'' for something that is actually ''good'', "this is all bad." |
| | + | *''O si'', pronounced "oh see", basically the same thing as the sarcastic "oh yes" in American English slang. |
| | + | *Spanish loanwords, that mean the same thing as they do in Spanish are as follows; ''acequia'' (irrigation ditch), ''canales'' (rain gutters), ''vigas'' (house rafters), and coyote. |
| | + | *Spanish loanwords, that do not mean the same thing as they do in Spanish are as follows; ''corazón'' (heart, but implies sweetheart, courage, and strength), ''hui'' (pronounced ''ooey'', which is used as a scared or startled expression), ''y'' (pronounced ''eee''', which used to show an absconding attitude), and ''ombers'' (similar to ''tsk tsk''). |
| | + | *Native American loanwords are as follows; ''kachina'' (spirits from the Pueblo religion) and ''kiva'' (a place of worship in the Pueblo religion, used for numerous place names). |
| | ===Pronunciations=== | | ===Pronunciations=== |
| − | *Unlike a majority of [[Southern English]] dialects ''cot'' and ''caught'' do share the same pronunciation. ''Card'' and ''cord'', as well as ''pin'' and ''pen'', have the same pronunciation as a vast majority of other varieties of American English. However, ''father'' and ''bother'' have merged in pronunciation. | + | *Unlike a majority of [[Southern English]] dialects ''cot'' and ''caught'' do share the same pronunciation. ''Card'' and ''cord'', as well as ''pin'' and ''pen'', have the same pronunciation as a vast majority of other varieties of American English. However, f''ather'' and b''other'' have merged in pronunciation. |
| | *New Mexican English do not have the non-rhotic glide of [[Southern English]]. It does however have a sing-song pattern of speech, this is due to communications with speakers of Spanish, Tiwa, Tewa, Navajo and Apache. The sing-song intonation is not dependent on bilingualism or multilingualism, and displays itself with native English speakers in the area as well. | | *New Mexican English do not have the non-rhotic glide of [[Southern English]]. It does however have a sing-song pattern of speech, this is due to communications with speakers of Spanish, Tiwa, Tewa, Navajo and Apache. The sing-song intonation is not dependent on bilingualism or multilingualism, and displays itself with native English speakers in the area as well. |
| | *The letters ''ñ'' and ''ll'' are pronounced as they are in Spanish, when in relation to words of Spanish origin. | | *The letters ''ñ'' and ''ll'' are pronounced as they are in Spanish, when in relation to words of Spanish origin. |
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| | ===Shortenings=== | | ===Shortenings=== |
| | *''member'', of "remember". | | *''member'', of "remember". |
| − | ===Various===
| |
| − | *Spanish loanwords, that mean the same thing as they do in Spanish are as follows; ''acequia'' (irrigation ditch), ''canales'' (rain gutters), ''vigas'' (house rafters), and coyote.
| |
| − | *Spanish loanwords, that do not mean the same thing as they do in Spanish are as follows; ''corazón'' (heart, but implies sweetheart, courage, and strength), ''hui'' (pronounced ''ooey'', which is used as a scared or startled expression), ''y'' (pronounced ''eee''', which used to show an absconding attitude), and ''ombers'' (similar to ''tsk tsk'').
| |
| − | *Native American loanwords are as follows; ''kachina'' (spirits from the Pueblo religion) and ''kiva'' (a place of worship in the Pueblo religion, used for numerous place names).
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| | ==References== | | ==References== |