| | Wonder Woman debuted in ''All Star Comics'' #8 for December, 1941; her cover debut would take place in the January, 1942 issue of ''Sensation Comics'' #1. The new character possessed great strength, speed and agility, and endurance, though unlike [[Superman]] she is not bulletproof, but to deflect them she wears a pair of [[magic]] bracelets. Finishing off her ensemble was a legacy of Marston's polygraph, an indestructible golden lasso able to force anyone bound in it to tell her the truth. | | Wonder Woman debuted in ''All Star Comics'' #8 for December, 1941; her cover debut would take place in the January, 1942 issue of ''Sensation Comics'' #1. The new character possessed great strength, speed and agility, and endurance, though unlike [[Superman]] she is not bulletproof, but to deflect them she wears a pair of [[magic]] bracelets. Finishing off her ensemble was a legacy of Marston's polygraph, an indestructible golden lasso able to force anyone bound in it to tell her the truth. |
| − | Marston also had another legacy which crept into the comic stories during his time authoring them. Marston was a feminist; he believed in empowering women to be equal to men, and much of his work on Wonder Woman showed off the character's athletic prowess and intelligence. In his own avant-garde life he had a wife (lawyer Elizabeth Holloway) and a mistress (Olive Byrne) who lived in the same house, and he fathered children with both women. Byrne - the real name of the ''Family Circle'' writer Olive Richard - was also the niece of [[Margaret Sanger]], the individual who gave America [[eugenics]], [[abortion]] on demand, and [[Planned Parenthood]]. Despite believing in the superiority of women over men, Marston disturbingly added a subtle sadomasochistic bent: the Wonder Woman stories frequently had the heroine in chains, bound, gagged, or subdued; part of the reason for her bracelets was that if a man could bind them, she could be "tamed." In a letter to publisher Gaines dated February 1943, a member of his advisory board and an expert on children’s literature spoke out about the "sadistic bits showing women chained, tortured, etc." which seemed to be in every issue.<ref>http://www.smithsonianmag.com/arts-culture/origin-story-wonder-woman-180952710/#eoT0wK8FYWF6MVEB.99</ref> And nearly every issue they would remain until Marston's death in 1947; the characterization of Wonder Woman as related to it would be eliminated altogether by 1954, the result of Congressional hearings into the corruption of children from comic books.<ref>http://cbldf.org/2012/10/tales-from-the-code-whatever-happened-to-the-amazing-amazon-wonder-woman-bound-by-censorship/</ref> | + | Marston also had another, darker legacy which crept into the comic stories during his time authoring them. Marston was a feminist; he believed in empowering women to be equal to men, and much of his work on Wonder Woman showed off the character's athletic prowess and intelligence. In his own avant-garde life he had a wife (lawyer Elizabeth Holloway) and a mistress (Olive Byrne) who lived in the same house, and he fathered children with both women. Byrne - the real name of the ''Family Circle'' writer Olive Richard - was also the niece of [[Margaret Sanger]], the individual who gave America [[eugenics]], [[abortion]] on demand, and [[Planned Parenthood]]. Despite believing in the superiority of women over men, Marston disturbingly added a subtle sadomasochistic bent: the Wonder Woman stories frequently had the heroine in chains, bound, gagged, or subdued; part of the reason for her bracelets was that if a man could bind them, she could be "tamed." In a letter to publisher Gaines dated February 1943, a member of his advisory board and an expert on children’s literature spoke out about the "sadistic bits showing women chained, tortured, etc." which seemed to be in every issue.<ref>http://www.smithsonianmag.com/arts-culture/origin-story-wonder-woman-180952710/#eoT0wK8FYWF6MVEB.99</ref> And nearly every issue they would remain until Marston's death in 1947; the characterization of Wonder Woman as related to it would be eliminated altogether by 1954, the result of Congressional hearings into the corruption of children from comic books.<ref>http://cbldf.org/2012/10/tales-from-the-code-whatever-happened-to-the-amazing-amazon-wonder-woman-bound-by-censorship/</ref> |