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| − | In economics, '''inflation''' is a general rise in the price of [[goods]] and services in relation to [[purchasing power]]. It is an economic phenomenon whereby [[fiat currency]] is devalued over time due to an increase in the total [[money supply]]. | + | In economics, '''inflation''' is a general rise in the price of [[goods]] and services in relation to purchasing power. |
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| | Prices tend to go up when demand from consumers exceeds the normal capacity of producers to supply goods and services. An [[supply and demand|excess supply of goods and services]] tends to put downward pressure on prices. | | Prices tend to go up when demand from consumers exceeds the normal capacity of producers to supply goods and services. An [[supply and demand|excess supply of goods and services]] tends to put downward pressure on prices. |
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| | ==Politics and inflation== | | ==Politics and inflation== |
| | + | In some societies, political decisions control the supply of currency. If a [[fiat currency]] is devalued over time due to an increase in the total [[money supply]], inflation will result. |
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| | Bruce Bartlett wrote: | | Bruce Bartlett wrote: |
| | *Inflation is fundamentally a monetary phenomenon. The inflation of the 1970s came about primarily because [[Federal Reserve]] chairman [[Arthur Burns]] gunned the [[money supply]] to get [[Richard Nixon]] re-elected in 1972. He was followed by [[G. William Miller]], appointed by [[Jimmy Carter]]. Miller didn’t have a clue about [[monetary policy]] and only made the dismal inflation situation he inherited far worse. [http://www.nationalreview.com/nrof_bartlett/bartlett200406140846.asp] | | *Inflation is fundamentally a monetary phenomenon. The inflation of the 1970s came about primarily because [[Federal Reserve]] chairman [[Arthur Burns]] gunned the [[money supply]] to get [[Richard Nixon]] re-elected in 1972. He was followed by [[G. William Miller]], appointed by [[Jimmy Carter]]. Miller didn’t have a clue about [[monetary policy]] and only made the dismal inflation situation he inherited far worse. [http://www.nationalreview.com/nrof_bartlett/bartlett200406140846.asp] |
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| − | ==Politics and inflation==
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| − | [[Bruce Bartlett]] wrote:
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| − | *Inflation is fundamentally a monetary phenomenon. The inflation of the 1970s came about primarily because Fed chairman [[Arthur Burns]] gunned the [[money supply]] to get [[Richard Nixon]] re-elected in 1972. He was followed by [[G. William Miller]], appointed by [[Jimmy Carter]]. Miller didn’t have a clue about [[monetary policy]] and only made the dismal inflation situation he inherited far worse. [http://www.nationalreview.com/nrof_bartlett/bartlett200406140846.asp]
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| | ==Measures of inflation== | | ==Measures of inflation== |
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| | <references/> | | <references/> |
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| − | == Sources == | + | ==External links== |
| | * [http://www.westegg.com/inflation/ Inflation converter by year] | | * [http://www.westegg.com/inflation/ Inflation converter by year] |
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| − | ==External links==
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| | * [http://www.measuringworth.com/ppowerus/ "Purchasing Power of Money in the United States from 1774 to 2008"], translates the value of a dollar in one year to the value today or any year | | * [http://www.measuringworth.com/ppowerus/ "Purchasing Power of Money in the United States from 1774 to 2008"], translates the value of a dollar in one year to the value today or any year |
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| − | {{Template:Economic preparedness topics}}
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| − | [[Category : Economic Preparedness]]
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| | [[Category:Inflation]] | | [[Category:Inflation]] |
| − | [[Category:Debt]]
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| − | [[Category:Investments]]
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| − | [[Category:Real Estate]]
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| − | [[Category:Banksters]]
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| − | [[Category:Finance]]
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| − | [[Category:Economics]]
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| − | [[Category:Precious Metals]]
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| − | [[Category:Investments in Tangibles]]
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| − | [[Category:Investments]]
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| − | [[Category:Retirement]]
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| − | [[Category:Survivalism]]
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