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In economics, '''inflation''' is a general rise in the price of [[goods]] and services in relation to [[purchasing power]]. It is an economic phenomenon whereby [[fiat currency]] is devalued over time due to an increase in the total [[money supply]].
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In economics, '''inflation''' is a general rise in the price of [[goods]] and services in relation to purchasing power.
    
Prices tend to go up when demand from consumers exceeds the normal capacity of producers to supply goods and services. An [[supply and demand|excess supply of goods and services]] tends to put downward pressure on prices.
 
Prices tend to go up when demand from consumers exceeds the normal capacity of producers to supply goods and services. An [[supply and demand|excess supply of goods and services]] tends to put downward pressure on prices.
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==Politics and inflation==
 
==Politics and inflation==
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In some societies, political decisions control the supply of currency.  If a [[fiat currency]] is devalued over time due to an increase in the total [[money supply]], inflation will result.
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Bruce Bartlett wrote:
 
Bruce Bartlett wrote:
 
*Inflation is fundamentally a monetary phenomenon. The inflation of the 1970s came about primarily because [[Federal Reserve]] chairman [[Arthur Burns]] gunned the [[money supply]] to get [[Richard Nixon]] re-elected in 1972. He was followed by [[G. William Miller]], appointed by [[Jimmy Carter]]. Miller didn’t have a clue about [[monetary policy]] and only made the dismal inflation situation he inherited far worse. [http://www.nationalreview.com/nrof_bartlett/bartlett200406140846.asp]
 
*Inflation is fundamentally a monetary phenomenon. The inflation of the 1970s came about primarily because [[Federal Reserve]] chairman [[Arthur Burns]] gunned the [[money supply]] to get [[Richard Nixon]] re-elected in 1972. He was followed by [[G. William Miller]], appointed by [[Jimmy Carter]]. Miller didn’t have a clue about [[monetary policy]] and only made the dismal inflation situation he inherited far worse. [http://www.nationalreview.com/nrof_bartlett/bartlett200406140846.asp]
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==Politics and inflation==
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[[Bruce Bartlett]] wrote:
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*Inflation is fundamentally a monetary phenomenon. The inflation of the 1970s came about primarily because Fed chairman [[Arthur Burns]] gunned the [[money supply]] to get [[Richard Nixon]] re-elected in 1972. He was followed by [[G. William Miller]], appointed by [[Jimmy Carter]]. Miller didn’t have a clue about [[monetary policy]] and only made the dismal inflation situation he inherited far worse. [http://www.nationalreview.com/nrof_bartlett/bartlett200406140846.asp]
      
==Measures of inflation==
 
==Measures of inflation==
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<references/>
 
<references/>
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== Sources ==
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==External links==  
 
* [http://www.westegg.com/inflation/ Inflation converter by year]
 
* [http://www.westegg.com/inflation/ Inflation converter by year]
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==External links==
   
* [http://www.measuringworth.com/ppowerus/ "Purchasing Power of Money in the United States from 1774 to 2008"], translates the value of a dollar in one year to the value today or any year  
 
* [http://www.measuringworth.com/ppowerus/ "Purchasing Power of Money in the United States from 1774 to 2008"], translates the value of a dollar in one year to the value today or any year  
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{{Template:Economic preparedness topics}}
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[[Category : Economic Preparedness]]
   
[[Category:Inflation]]
 
[[Category:Inflation]]
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[[Category:Debt]]
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[[Category:Investments]]
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[[Category:Real Estate]]
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[[Category:Banksters]]
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[[Category:Finance]]
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[[Category:Economics]]
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[[Category:Precious Metals]]
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[[Category:Investments in Tangibles]]
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[[Category:Investments]]
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[[Category:Retirement]]
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[[Category:Survivalism]]
 
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