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===The Secretary of the Navy ===
 
===The Secretary of the Navy ===
[[Image:Org over.gif|200px|right|]]
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[[Image:Org over.gif|200px|right]]
 
The Secretary of the Navy (SECNAV) is responsible for, and has the authority under Title 10 of the United States Code, to conduct all the affairs of the Department of the Navy, including: recruiting, organizing, supplying, equipping, training, mobilizing, and demobilizing. The Secretary also oversees the construction, outfitting, and repair of naval ships, equipment and facilities. SECNAV is responsible for the formulation and implementation of policies and programs that are consistent with the national security policies and objectives established by the President and the Secretary of Defense. The Department of the Navy consists of two uniformed Services: the United States Navy and the [[United States Marine Corps]].  
 
The Secretary of the Navy (SECNAV) is responsible for, and has the authority under Title 10 of the United States Code, to conduct all the affairs of the Department of the Navy, including: recruiting, organizing, supplying, equipping, training, mobilizing, and demobilizing. The Secretary also oversees the construction, outfitting, and repair of naval ships, equipment and facilities. SECNAV is responsible for the formulation and implementation of policies and programs that are consistent with the national security policies and objectives established by the President and the Secretary of Defense. The Department of the Navy consists of two uniformed Services: the United States Navy and the [[United States Marine Corps]].  
    
===Chief of Naval Operations===
 
===Chief of Naval Operations===
[[Image:Chart3a-cno.gif|200px|right|]]
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[[Image:Chart3a-cno.gif|200px|right]]
 
The Chief of Naval Operations (CNO) is the senior military officer in the Navy. The CNO is a four-star admiral and is responsible to the Secretary of the Navy for the command, utilization of resources and operating efficiency of the operating forces of the Navy and of the Navy shore activities assigned by the Secretary.
 
The Chief of Naval Operations (CNO) is the senior military officer in the Navy. The CNO is a four-star admiral and is responsible to the Secretary of the Navy for the command, utilization of resources and operating efficiency of the operating forces of the Navy and of the Navy shore activities assigned by the Secretary.
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===The Shore Establishment===
 
===The Shore Establishment===
[[Image:Org shore.gif|200px|right|]]  
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[[Image:Org shore.gif|200px|right]]  
 
The shore establishment provides support to the operating forces (known as "the fleet") in the form of: facilities for the repair of machinery and electronics; communications centers; training areas and simulators; ship and aircraft repair; intelligence and meteorological support; storage areas for repair parts, fuel, and munitions; medical and dental facilities; and air bases.
 
The shore establishment provides support to the operating forces (known as "the fleet") in the form of: facilities for the repair of machinery and electronics; communications centers; training areas and simulators; ship and aircraft repair; intelligence and meteorological support; storage areas for repair parts, fuel, and munitions; medical and dental facilities; and air bases.
 
*[http://www.npc.navy.mil/channels Bureau of Naval Personnel]
 
*[http://www.npc.navy.mil/channels Bureau of Naval Personnel]
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===The Operating Forces===
 
===The Operating Forces===
[[Image:Orgopfor.gif|200px|right|]]
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[[Image:Orgopfor.gif|200px|right]]
 
The operating forces commanders and fleet commanders have a dual chain of command. Administratively, they report to the Chief of Naval Operations and provide, train, and equip naval forces. Operationally, they provide naval forces and report to the appropriate Unified Combatant Commanders. Commander Fleet Forces Command commands and controls fleet assets on both the Atlantic and Pacific coasts for interdeployment training cycle purposes. As units of the Navy enter the area of responsibility for a particular Navy area commander, they are operationally assigned to the appropriate numbered fleet. All Navy units also have an administrative chain of command with the various ships reporting to the appropriate Type Commander.
 
The operating forces commanders and fleet commanders have a dual chain of command. Administratively, they report to the Chief of Naval Operations and provide, train, and equip naval forces. Operationally, they provide naval forces and report to the appropriate Unified Combatant Commanders. Commander Fleet Forces Command commands and controls fleet assets on both the Atlantic and Pacific coasts for interdeployment training cycle purposes. As units of the Navy enter the area of responsibility for a particular Navy area commander, they are operationally assigned to the appropriate numbered fleet. All Navy units also have an administrative chain of command with the various ships reporting to the appropriate Type Commander.
 
*[https://www.cni.navy.mil/cnic_hq_site/index.htm Commander, Naval Installations Command]
 
*[https://www.cni.navy.mil/cnic_hq_site/index.htm Commander, Naval Installations Command]
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===Type Commands===
 
===Type Commands===
[[Image:Tycoms.gif|200px|right|]]
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[[Image:Tycoms.gif|200px|right]]
 
All ships are organized into categories by type. Aircraft carriers, aircraft squadrons, and air stations are under the administrative control of the appropriate Commander Naval Air Force. Submarines come under the Commander Submarine Force. All other ships fall under Commander Naval Surface Force. Forces under the control of the Atlantic Fleet are mirrored similarly within the Pacific Fleet.  Normally, the type command controls the ship during its primary and intermediate training cycles and then it moves under the operational control of a fleet commander.
 
All ships are organized into categories by type. Aircraft carriers, aircraft squadrons, and air stations are under the administrative control of the appropriate Commander Naval Air Force. Submarines come under the Commander Submarine Force. All other ships fall under Commander Naval Surface Force. Forces under the control of the Atlantic Fleet are mirrored similarly within the Pacific Fleet.  Normally, the type command controls the ship during its primary and intermediate training cycles and then it moves under the operational control of a fleet commander.
 
*[http://www.cpf.navy.mil/Commander, U.S. Pacific Fleet (CINCPAC)]
 
*[http://www.cpf.navy.mil/Commander, U.S. Pacific Fleet (CINCPAC)]
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*VH-60N Night Hawk helicopter
 
*VH-60N Night Hawk helicopter
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===Guns, Weapon Systems===  
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===Guns, Weapon Systems===
 
*5-inch Mark 45 54-caliber lightweight gun  
 
*5-inch Mark 45 54-caliber lightweight gun  
 
*Aegis Weapons System   
 
*Aegis Weapons System   
 
*AGM-154 Joint Standoff Weapon (JSOW)  
 
*AGM-154 Joint Standoff Weapon (JSOW)  
 
*Joint Direct Attack Munition (JDAM)  
 
*Joint Direct Attack Munition (JDAM)  
*Mark 38 - 25 mm machine gun system  
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*Mark 38 25 mm machine gun system  
 
*Mark 75 - 76mm/62 caliber 3" gun  
 
*Mark 75 - 76mm/62 caliber 3" gun  
 
*U.S. Navy Mines   
 
*U.S. Navy Mines   
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*Torpedo - Mark 46  
 
*Torpedo - Mark 46  
 
    
 
    
===Missiles===  
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===Missiles===
 
*[[AIM-120 AMRAAM|AIM-120 Advanced Medium-Range, Air-to-Air Missile]] (AMRAAM)  
 
*[[AIM-120 AMRAAM|AIM-120 Advanced Medium-Range, Air-to-Air Missile]] (AMRAAM)  
 
*[[AGM-84 Harpoon]] Missile  
 
*[[AGM-84 Harpoon]] Missile  
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*Vertical Launch ASROC (VLA) Missile  
 
*Vertical Launch ASROC (VLA) Missile  
 
    
 
    
===People===  
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===People===
 
*Navy Flight Demonstration Squadron ([[Blue Angels]])  
 
*Navy Flight Demonstration Squadron ([[Blue Angels]])  
 
*Navy Rank Structure   
 
*Navy Rank Structure   
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*Task Force Simulation and Modeling   
 
*Task Force Simulation and Modeling   
 
    
 
    
===Submarines===  
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===Submarines===
 
[[Image:USS AshvilleSSN758.jpg|thumb|200px|right|''Los Angeles''-class submarine USS ''Ashville'' (SSN-758)]]  
 
[[Image:USS AshvilleSSN758.jpg|thumb|200px|right|''Los Angeles''-class submarine USS ''Ashville'' (SSN-758)]]  
 
*Attack Submarines - SSN  
 
*Attack Submarines - SSN  
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*Large Scale Vehicle - LSV 2  
 
*Large Scale Vehicle - LSV 2  
 
    
 
    
===Surface Ships===  
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===Surface Ships===
 
*[[USS Constitution]]   
 
*[[USS Constitution]]   
 
*Aircraft Carriers - CV, CVN  
 
*Aircraft Carriers - CV, CVN  
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*Yard Patrol Craft - YP
 
*Yard Patrol Craft - YP
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===Underwater Search and Recovery Equipment===  
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===Underwater Search and Recovery Equipment===
 
*Deep Drone 7200 Remotely Operated Vehicle   
 
*Deep Drone 7200 Remotely Operated Vehicle   
 
*Mini Remotely Operated Vehicles   
 
*Mini Remotely Operated Vehicles   
 
*Shallow Water Intermediate Search System (SWISS)
 
*Shallow Water Intermediate Search System (SWISS)
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==Military Sealift Command==  
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==Military Sealift Command==
 
The Military Sealift Command operates more than 110 ships around the world. These ships carry the designation "USNS" (United States Naval Ships) and are not commissioned ships. Also, they are crewed by civilians. Some MSC ships have small military departments assigned to carry out specialized military functions such as communications and supply operations. MSC ships carry the prefix "T" before their normal hull numbers.
 
The Military Sealift Command operates more than 110 ships around the world. These ships carry the designation "USNS" (United States Naval Ships) and are not commissioned ships. Also, they are crewed by civilians. Some MSC ships have small military departments assigned to carry out specialized military functions such as communications and supply operations. MSC ships carry the prefix "T" before their normal hull numbers.
 
[[Image:USNS Comfort.jpg|thumb|200px|right|Hospital ship USNS ''Comfort'']]
 
[[Image:USNS Comfort.jpg|thumb|200px|right|Hospital ship USNS ''Comfort'']]
 
[[Image:USNS BigHorn.jpg|thumb|200px|right|Fleet oiler USNS ''Big Horn'' (T-AO 198)]]   
 
[[Image:USNS BigHorn.jpg|thumb|200px|right|Fleet oiler USNS ''Big Horn'' (T-AO 198)]]   
===Naval Fleet Auxiliary Force (NFAF)===  
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===Naval Fleet Auxiliary Force (NFAF)===
 
*Ammunition Ships T-AE  
 
*Ammunition Ships T-AE  
 
*Combat Stores Ships - T-AFS  
 
*Combat Stores Ships - T-AFS  
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*Rescue and Salvage Ships - ARS  
 
*Rescue and Salvage Ships - ARS  
 
    
 
    
===Special Missions Ships===  
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===Special Missions Ships===
 
*Acoustic Survey Ships - T-AG  
 
*Acoustic Survey Ships - T-AG  
 
*Cable Repair Ship T-ARC  
 
*Cable Repair Ship T-ARC  
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*Large, Medium-speed, roll-on/roll-off Ships - T-AKR  
 
*Large, Medium-speed, roll-on/roll-off Ships - T-AKR  
 
    
 
    
===Sealift Force===  
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===Sealift Force===
 
*Fast Sealift Ships - T-AKR  
 
*Fast Sealift Ships - T-AKR  
 
*Transport Tankers - T-AOT  
 
*Transport Tankers - T-AOT  
 
    
 
    
===Ready Reserve Force===  
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===Ready Reserve Force===
 
*Auxiliary Crane Ships - T-ACS
 
*Auxiliary Crane Ships - T-ACS
==See Also==
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==See also==
 
[[The Soviet/ U.S naval confrontation]]
 
[[The Soviet/ U.S naval confrontation]]
  
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