Changes

Finally [[NATO]] intervention with 60,000 troops and air power ended the war, through the NATO-led Implementation Force in Bosnia (IFOR) and the NATO-led Stabilization Force in Bosnia (SFOR). The threat of allied air attacks finally forced the Serbs to compromise.  The U.S. sent 38,000 troops in Bosnia; the last ones left in 2006.

Finally [[NATO]] intervention with 60,000 troops and air power ended the war, through the NATO-led Implementation Force in Bosnia (IFOR) and the NATO-led Stabilization Force in Bosnia (SFOR). The threat of allied air attacks finally forced the Serbs to compromise.  The U.S. sent 38,000 troops in Bosnia; the last ones left in 2006.

==Dayton peace accords==

==Dayton peace accords==

The 1995 Dayton Agreement, signed by leaders of Bosnia-Herzegovina, Croatia, and Serbia and brokered by President [[Bill Clinton]], divided Bosnia into separate ethnic regions; the goal was to settle peace between the Bosnians and Serbs. Dayton, however, unintentionally ensured that the Serbian inhabitants of Sarajevo and its suburbs would be forced to leave during 1996-98. Though many envisioned that following Dayton, Sarajevo would be governed by three ethnic groups, Yugoslav President [[Slobodan Milosevic]] unexpectedly allowed the Bosnians to control the city and much of the surrounding region. Although they were strongly urged to encourage the Serbs to stay in Bosnian-controlled Sarajevo, Bosnian authorities appeared unwilling or unable to control the sometimes violent intimidation of Serbs by Bosnians. Many Serbs who decided to flee Sarajevo participated in looting of local factories, businesses, and homes, and coerced fellow Serbs to also leave the region. Unable to provide adequate security for the remaining Serb population, NATO organizations also failed to maintain a multiethnic region and stem the Serb exodus from Sarajevo.<ref> Louis Sell, "The Serb Flight from Sarajevo: Dayton's First Failure," ''East European Politics & Societies'' 2000 14(1): 179-202,</ref>  

The 1995 Dayton Agreement, signed by leaders of Bosnia-Herzegovina, Croatia, and Serbia and brokered by President [[Bill Clinton]], divided Bosnia into separate ethnic regions; the goal was to settle peace between the Bosnians and Serbs. Dayton, however, unintentionally ensured that the Serbian inhabitants of Sarajevo and its suburbs would be forced to leave during 1996-98. Though many envisioned that following Dayton, Sarajevo would be governed by three ethnic groups, Yugoslav President [[Slobodan Milosevic]] unexpectedly allowed the Bosnians to control the city and much of the surrounding region. Although they were strongly urged to encourage the Serbs to stay in Bosnian-controlled Sarajevo, Bosnian authorities appeared unwilling or unable to control the sometimes violent intimidation of Serbs by Bosnians. Many Serbs who decided to flee Sarajevo participated in looting of local factories, businesses, and homes, and coerced fellow Serbs to also leave the region. Unable to provide adequate security for the remaining Serb population, NATO organizations also failed to maintain a multiethnic region and stem the Serb exodus from Sarajevo.<ref>Louis Sell, "The Serb Flight from Sarajevo: Dayton's First Failure," ''East European Politics & Societies'' 2000 14(1): 179-202,</ref>  

==Further reading==

==Further reading==

* Burg, Steven L.  and Paul Shoup, eds. '' The war in Bosnia-Herzegovina: ethnic conflict and international intervention‎'' (1999)  - 499 pages [http://books.google.com/books?id=SopQbK_nAxgC&dq=intitle:war+intitle:in+intitle:bosnia&lr=&as_drrb_is=q&as_minm_is=0&as_miny_is=&as_maxm_is=0&as_maxy_is=&num=30&as_brr=0 excerpt and text search]

* Burg, Steven L.  and Paul Shoup, eds. '' The war in Bosnia-Herzegovina: ethnic conflict and international intervention‎'' (1999)  - 499 pages [http://books.google.com/books?id=SopQbK_nAxgC&dq=intitle:war+intitle:in+intitle:bosnia&lr=&as_drrb_is=q&as_minm_is=0&as_miny_is=&as_maxm_is=0&as_maxy_is=&num=30&as_brr=0 excerpt and text search]

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==see also==

==See also==

* [[Sarajevo]]

* [[Sarajevo]]

* [[Yugoslavia]]

* [[Yugoslavia]]