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| | <div style="float: right; border: 1px solid #8888aa; background: #f7f8ff; padding: 5px; font-size: 85%; margin: 0 15px 0 15px; text-align: center;"> | | <div style="float: right; border: 1px solid #8888aa; background: #f7f8ff; padding: 5px; font-size: 85%; margin: 0 15px 0 15px; text-align: center;"> |
| | <div style="background: #ccf; font-weight: bold; padding: 1px 3px 1px 3px;">This article is part of the<br/>[[Venona project|Venona]]<br/>series.</div> | | <div style="background: #ccf; font-weight: bold; padding: 1px 3px 1px 3px;">This article is part of the<br/>[[Venona project|Venona]]<br/>series.</div> |
| − | [[CPUSA#Secret_apparatus|Secret apparatus]]<br/> | + | [[CPUSA#Secret apparatus|Secret apparatus]]<br/> |
| − | [[United_States_Army_Signal_Corps#PSI_Investigations"|Fort Monmouth Army Signal Corps Laboratories]]<br/> | + | [[United States Army Signal Corps#PSI Investigations"|Fort Monmouth Army Signal Corps Laboratories]]<br/> |
| | [http://www.nsa.gov/venona/releases/14_Nov_1944_R1.gif Venona decrpt #1600 <br/>KGB New York to Moscow<br/>11 November 1944] | | [http://www.nsa.gov/venona/releases/14_Nov_1944_R1.gif Venona decrpt #1600 <br/>KGB New York to Moscow<br/>11 November 1944] |
| | </div> | | </div> |
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| − | '''Joel Barr''', also '''Iozef Veniaminovich Berg''' and '''Joseph Berg''', was born in 1916 to [[Jew]]ish immigrant parents. He attended City College of New York (CUNY) with [[Julius Rosenberg]] and later worked with Rosenberg and [[Al Sarant]] at the United States [[United States Army Signal Corps]] laboratories at Fort Monmouth, New Jersey during [[World War II]]. Barr and Sarant, who were recruited into espionage by Rosenberg, shared an apartment and were allowed to function as a team by their [[KGB]] [[Agent_handler#Case_officer|Case Officer]], [[Aleksandr Feklisov]]. Feklisov regarded the pair as the most productive members of the group. [[Harry Gold]], besides Rosenberg, sometimes also couriered information to and from Barr and Sarant. | + | '''Joel Barr''', also '''Iozef Veniaminovich Berg''' and '''Joseph Berg''', was born in 1916 to [[Jew]]ish immigrant parents. He attended City College of New York (CUNY) with [[Julius Rosenberg]] and later worked with Rosenberg and [[Al Sarant]] at the United States [[United States Army Signal Corps]] laboratories at Fort Monmouth, New Jersey during [[World War II]]. Barr and Sarant, who were recruited into espionage by Rosenberg, shared an apartment and were allowed to function as a team by their [[KGB]] [[Agent handler#Case officer|Case Officer]], [[Aleksandr Feklisov]]. Feklisov regarded the pair as the most productive members of the group. [[Harry Gold]], besides Rosenberg, sometimes also couriered information to and from Barr and Sarant. |
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| | Both Barr and Sarant were trained and employed as electrical engineers and worked on military [[radar]]. Barr was discovered by counterintelligence to be a Communist and was fired. He and Sarant then found employment with Western Electric and worked on a highly secret radar bombsight. | | Both Barr and Sarant were trained and employed as electrical engineers and worked on military [[radar]]. Barr was discovered by counterintelligence to be a Communist and was fired. He and Sarant then found employment with Western Electric and worked on a highly secret radar bombsight. |
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| | There are seven deciphered KGB transmissions about Joel Barr. Barr's code name in the Soviet intelligence and in deciphered [[Venona project]] transcripts was originally "Meter" (also "Metre" and "Metr"); it was later changed to "Scout" (also "Skaut"). The November 14, 1944 Venona cable also documents the successful recruitment of [[Ruth Greenglass]]. | | There are seven deciphered KGB transmissions about Joel Barr. Barr's code name in the Soviet intelligence and in deciphered [[Venona project]] transcripts was originally "Meter" (also "Metre" and "Metr"); it was later changed to "Scout" (also "Skaut"). The November 14, 1944 Venona cable also documents the successful recruitment of [[Ruth Greenglass]]. |
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| − | ==Source== | + | ==Sources== |
| | *John Earl Haynes and Harvey Klehr, ''Venona: Decoding Soviet Espionage in America'' (New Haven: Yale University Press, 1999) | | *John Earl Haynes and Harvey Klehr, ''Venona: Decoding Soviet Espionage in America'' (New Haven: Yale University Press, 1999) |
| | *Allen Weinstein and Alexander Vassiliev, ''The Haunted Wood: Soviet Espionage in America—the Stalin Era'' (New York: Random House, 1999) | | *Allen Weinstein and Alexander Vassiliev, ''The Haunted Wood: Soviet Espionage in America—the Stalin Era'' (New York: Random House, 1999) |